2020
DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v10i1.24957
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Engagement in high- and low-rated argumentative essays: Interactions in Indonesian students’ writings

Abstract: This study reports the use of engagement in high-rated and low-rated EFL undergraduate students’ argumentative essays. The engagement here refers to one of the aspects in interacting with the readers, which is called metadiscourse (Hyland, 2005a). The data in this study were ten highest-rated and ten lowest-rated argumentative essays written by first-year undergraduate students. The data were coded manually by two raters to maintain data validity. The results reveal that high-rated essays contain less engageme… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…Writing skill is challenging for EFL students as it proceeds stages in constructing text and needs more accuracy as it cannot be clarified. It requires knowledge or ideas of what to write and effectively develop those resources (Handayani et al, 2020;Lubis & Rahmawati, 2019). Those imply that giving effective strategy and sufficient familiar knowledge in reading class is proposed to create a successful writing class despite students' needs and levels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Writing skill is challenging for EFL students as it proceeds stages in constructing text and needs more accuracy as it cannot be clarified. It requires knowledge or ideas of what to write and effectively develop those resources (Handayani et al, 2020;Lubis & Rahmawati, 2019). Those imply that giving effective strategy and sufficient familiar knowledge in reading class is proposed to create a successful writing class despite students' needs and levels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers have studied metadiscourse in various types of writings, such as research abstracts (Gillaerts & Velde, 2010), postgraduate writing (Can & Cangır, 2019;Hyland, 2004;Loghmani et al, 2020), argumentative essays (Handayani et al, 2020;Ho & Li, 2018;Lee & Deakin, 2016). However, there was rarely any study focusing on the beliefs on using metadiscourse, especially on the use of reader engagement, in research articles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%