2010
DOI: 10.1021/cm100159j
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Engineered Polymer for Controlled Metal Nanoparticle Synthesis

Abstract: A designer polymethylhydrosiloxane molecule, modified with nitrile and silanol groups, offers independent control of metal loading and particle size distribution when used to assist the preparation of metal nanoparticles.

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Cited by 42 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, the ultra-small size nanoparticles (NPs) usually are unstable and easily aggregate into larger particles due to their high surface energy, which will result in the decrease of the specific surface area. To avoid the aggregation, the most commonly used method is to stabilize the NPs by some capping agents, for example surfactants, polymers or ligands [17][18][19]. However, the employment of capping agent, which could effectively restrain NPs from aggregating, may severely limit the chemical activities of the NPs, hindering their practical use.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the ultra-small size nanoparticles (NPs) usually are unstable and easily aggregate into larger particles due to their high surface energy, which will result in the decrease of the specific surface area. To avoid the aggregation, the most commonly used method is to stabilize the NPs by some capping agents, for example surfactants, polymers or ligands [17][18][19]. However, the employment of capping agent, which could effectively restrain NPs from aggregating, may severely limit the chemical activities of the NPs, hindering their practical use.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well recognized that the size, shape, and surface properties of AgNPs are closely related to their properties; however, smaller AgNPs are easy to aggregate due to their high surface energy, so synthesis of AgNPs with small size and uniform dispersion has been devoted great efforts in recent years. During the application of AgNPs, they are often fastened to organic polymer or inorganic support to avoid aggregation [13–16]. Guo et al have done much work on the synthesis of small and size‐controlled AgNPs using tannin‐grafted collagen fiber [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, organic passivators such as thiophenol, thiourea and mercaptoacetate are environmentally hazardous. One of the approaches to avoid AgNPs aggregation, hence retain their antimicrobial efficacy, is to incorporate them into biodegradable polymers 16,17 . Several reports exist on the incorporation of AgNPs into mats or dressings in various forms: powders, foams, hydrogels, polymeric films and meshes; each form claims to have certain advantages, but bactericidal efficacy of silver is common among them all [18][19][20][21] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%