“…6,7 Apart from precious noble-metal-based catalysts, transition metal-based materials including sulfides, carbides, nitrides, selenides, and phosphides have recently shown great potential as promising catalysts for electrocatalytic and photocatalytic HERs. 8–20 In particular, transition metal phosphides such as NiP x , 21 MoP, 22 CoP, 23,24 FeP, 25 CuP x , 26,27 and their composites 28–30 have been proved to be promising cocatalysts for the photocatalytic HER due to their inherent high HER activity, good electrical conductivity, excellent stability, and earth abundance. Among them, Ni 2 P and its composites with conductive carbons and other metal phosphides have exhibited much superior catalytic HER activity.…”