2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.107.246801
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Engineering Negative Differential Conductance with the Cu(111) Surface State

Abstract: Low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy are employed to investigate electron tunneling from a C60-terminated tip into a Cu(111) surface. Tunneling between a C60 orbital and the Shockley surface states of copper is shown to produce negative differential conductance (NDC) contrary to conventional expectations. NDC can be tuned through barrier thickness or C60 orientation up to complete extinction. The orientation dependence of NDC is a result of a symmetry matching between the molecular ti… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…The proposed mechanism deviates from common NDR concepts, in which a discrete electronic state, e.g. a molecular orbital, turns non-resonant with the Fermi energy in either tip or sample [2][3][4][5][6]. Indirect support for our interpretation comes from the fact that no comparable conductance behaviour has been observed for the various particle-oxide systems explored with STM so far [39].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 67%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The proposed mechanism deviates from common NDR concepts, in which a discrete electronic state, e.g. a molecular orbital, turns non-resonant with the Fermi energy in either tip or sample [2][3][4][5][6]. Indirect support for our interpretation comes from the fact that no comparable conductance behaviour has been observed for the various particle-oxide systems explored with STM so far [39].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 67%
“…The NDR effect has been identified in a large variety of quantum systems. It is commonly found in the electron transport through individual molecules and molecular films [3][4][5][6], and arises if a conductance channel through a molecular orbital becomes non-resonant with the leads of the junction [7,8]. Alternatively, the NDR effect may be triggered by conformational changes in the molecules, which modify the transparency of the molecular DOS for electrons [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Next, to validate our imaging technique, we carry out a comparative study between standard dI/dV maps and iso-dI/dV maps by focusing our attention onto isolated C 60 molecules on Cu(111). In the inset of figure 2(a) we present a standard STM image of a C 60 where the characteristic threefold-symmetric shape of the molecule can be recognized, indicating that it is adsorbed with a hexagon oriented towards the tip [30][31][32]. The dI/dV spectra (figure 2(a)) acquired for different positions of the STM tip (dots in the STM image) reveal a variety of molecular resonances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1a, exhibits now a molecular pattern which corresponds to a reverse image of the apex. [36][37][38] The ring-shape tip apex corresponds to a Cp ring of a tilted Fc molecule. 39 Placing this molecular tip on top of the Co atom and proceeding the same way, i. e., decreasing the tip-sample distance until a certain threshold value, we are able to release the molecule from the tip.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%