2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.1c00339
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Engineering PEGylated Polyester Nanoparticles to Reduce Complement-Mediated Infusion Reaction

Abstract: Translation of intravenously administered nanomaterials to the clinic is limited due to adverse infusion reactions. While these reactions are infrequent, with up to 10% prone to experiencing infusion reactions, the reactions can be severe and life-threatening. One of the innate immune pathways, the complement activation pathway, plays a significant role in mediating this response. Nanoparticle surface properties are a relevant design feature, as they control the blood proteins the nanoparticles interact with a… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 64 publications
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“…How can we begin to develop screening systems to look at the safety of nanoparticles for translation based on these findings? We have previously seen that incubation of polyester nanoparticles with endothelial cells leads to a decrease in IL-6 28 similar to what is seen in the nai ̈ve arm of the study. In vitro screens like this play an important role in understanding how nanoparticles impact outcomes.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…How can we begin to develop screening systems to look at the safety of nanoparticles for translation based on these findings? We have previously seen that incubation of polyester nanoparticles with endothelial cells leads to a decrease in IL-6 28 similar to what is seen in the nai ̈ve arm of the study. In vitro screens like this play an important role in understanding how nanoparticles impact outcomes.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…20,26,55,56 In this work, we looked at nanoparticles that do not activate complement. 28 While these particles did not activate complement in vitro or in vivo, their administration unmasked other challenges that must be addressed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The PLA−PEG nanoparticles described here are a formulation that has been optimized to avoid complement activation in our previous work. 31 Creating a hydrated corona around nanoparticles using PEG 32−34 or other molecules has been shown to reduce complement activation significantly, but even when the hydrated corona is optimized the core can still impact the response. It is telling that the unfunctionalized polyurethane nanocapsules are as quiet as they are regarding complement activation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is striking that changing the core from polyester to polyurethane can impact complement activation and cytokine concentrations. The PLA–PEG nanoparticles described here are a formulation that has been optimized to avoid complement activation in our previous work . Creating a hydrated corona around nanoparticles using PEG or other molecules has been shown to reduce complement activation significantly, but even when the hydrated corona is optimized the core can still impact the response.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%