2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-35489-y
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Engineering the hinge region of human IgG1 Fc-fused bispecific antibodies to improve fragmentation resistance

Abstract: Fc domain fusion can improve the therapeutic effects of relatively small biological molecules such as peptides, cytokines, and antibody fragments. Fc fusion proteins can also be used to enhance the cytotoxic effects of small bispecific antibodies (bsAbs). However, fragmentation of Fc fusion proteins, which mainly occurs around the hinge regions during production, storage, and circulation in the blood, is a major issue. In this study, we first investigated the mechanisms of fragmentation around the hinge region… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Fc fusion protein, in which Fc domain of IgG isotypes is joined to recombinant protein, is considered as a promising platform for novel peptide agents ( 17 ). Drugs derived from peptide often suffer from short serum half-life owing to their low molecular mass and fast renal clearance ( 18 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fc fusion protein, in which Fc domain of IgG isotypes is joined to recombinant protein, is considered as a promising platform for novel peptide agents ( 17 ). Drugs derived from peptide often suffer from short serum half-life owing to their low molecular mass and fast renal clearance ( 18 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We selected three antigenic epitopes from human bFGF and three antigenic epitopes from human VEGFA through phage display and bioinformatic prediction [12]. Moreover, Fc domain of IgG can fuse to recombinant peptides, which is well-known as a promising platform with FDA approval [13]. The low molecular weight and fast renal clearance will cut down the serum half-life of peptide drugs [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another BCMAxCD3 bispecific antibody teclistamab (JNJ-64007957) has been shown to be well-tolerated in a monkey model [ 70 ] and has been included in two clinical trials in RRMM—a phase I dose-escalation study (NCT03145181) and a phase I trial in combination with subcutaneous daratumumab (NCT04108195) plus the CD3xGPRC5D bispecific construct talquetamab. PF-06863135 (PF-3135), a BCMA-CD3 formatted BiTE derived from hinge-mutation engineering of an IgG2a backbone, is presently in a phase I trial (NCT03269136) for RRMM [ 71 , 72 , 73 ]. Another humanized IgG T-cell engager under clinical scrutiny is CC-93269 (NCT03486067), whose two arms bind in a 2 + 1 format—bivalently to BCMA and monovalently to CD3ε [ 74 ].…”
Section: T-cell-engaging Bispecific Antibodiesmentioning
confidence: 99%