2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2021.101121
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Engineering the surface of carbon-based nanomaterials for dispersion control in organic solvents or polymer matrices

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Cited by 15 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…CNTs have exhibited proficient adsorption capabilities for removal and separation of contaminants. The modification and functionalization of CNTs can enhance the hydrophilicity, mechanical strength, and bacterial inhibitory capabilities of membranes (de Oliveira et al, 2021; Kang et al, 2008).…”
Section: Cnts Types and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CNTs have exhibited proficient adsorption capabilities for removal and separation of contaminants. The modification and functionalization of CNTs can enhance the hydrophilicity, mechanical strength, and bacterial inhibitory capabilities of membranes (de Oliveira et al, 2021; Kang et al, 2008).…”
Section: Cnts Types and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, CNT dispersion methods are classified into mechanical dispersion and chemical functionalization methods. A typical mechanical dispersion was carried out by ultrasonication technique, while the chemical functionalization method introduces new hydrophilic chemical groups which are chemically bonded , or physically adsorbed to CNTs or wrapped around CNTs . Lucas et al reported that homogeneous CNT dispersion was achieved by a sonication technique with high power for a long time .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To improve the conductivity of hydrogel for flexible sensors, filled hydrogels can be prepared with a variety of fillers , to boost the conductivity of hydrogel, such as metal fillers (e.g., nanowires or micro/nanoparticles), carbon-based conductive materials , (carbon nanotubes or graphene), and intrinsically conductive polymers , (e.g., poly­(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate or polyaniline). In particular, the addition of nanoconductive fillers to hydrogels is a very promising strategy to improve electrical conductivity , and mechanical properties. , Among many nanofillers, MXene nanosheets are not only highly conductive and can also be uniformly dispersed in hydrogels due to the abundant hydrophilic groups on their surface such as −OH, –F, and O. This results in the cross-linking of MXene nanosheets with polymer chains, thereby improving the conductivity and mechanical properties of the hydrogel. Although Mxene-based hydrogels have excellent tensile properties (>1000%), their poor strength (<100 kPa) makes their elastic modulus incompatible with human tissue (1–100 kPa). , This greatly limits the practical application of hydrogels for flexible electronic skin and other interfacial sensing. , Therefore, it remains a considerable challenge to construct MXene-based hydrogels with excellent conductivity, high strength, and elastic modulus suitable for human tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%