2023
DOI: 10.3390/app132212262
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English Speech Emotion Classification Based on Multi-Objective Differential Evolution

Liya Yue,
Pei Hu,
Shu-Chuan Chu
et al.

Abstract: Speech signals involve speakers’ emotional states and language information, which is very important for human–computer interaction that recognizes speakers’ emotions. Feature selection is a common method for improving recognition accuracy. In this paper, we propose a multi-objective optimization method based on differential evolution (MODE-NSF) that maximizes recognition accuracy and minimizes the number of selected features (NSF). First, the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) features and pitch feature… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…There is a need to evaluate 2 141 − 1 times which is nearly not possible to acquire an optimum feature from MFCCs and pitch features. Thus, the IEO is used as a feature selector to attain optimal solutions within the time range [26]. EO is used to randomly initialize the population position and its updated position can be described by: 𝑋 𝑖 (𝑛 + 1) = 𝑋 𝑒𝑞 (𝑛) + (𝑋 𝑖 (𝑛) − 𝑋 𝑒𝑞 (𝑛)) 𝐹(𝑛)…”
Section: B Ieo Based Fsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a need to evaluate 2 141 − 1 times which is nearly not possible to acquire an optimum feature from MFCCs and pitch features. Thus, the IEO is used as a feature selector to attain optimal solutions within the time range [26]. EO is used to randomly initialize the population position and its updated position can be described by: 𝑋 𝑖 (𝑛 + 1) = 𝑋 𝑒𝑞 (𝑛) + (𝑋 𝑖 (𝑛) − 𝑋 𝑒𝑞 (𝑛)) 𝐹(𝑛)…”
Section: B Ieo Based Fsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason is that certain features have a significant impact, while others may be completely useless for emotion recognition. Feature selection methods simplify the task of selecting the most relevant features for classification algorithms [7,8]. These methods mainly eliminate the loss and overfitting problems caused by the curse of dimensionality, and improve the model's generalization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%