2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.05.024
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Enhanced antimyeloma cytotoxicity by the combination of arsenic trioxide and bortezomib is further potentiated by p38 MAPK inhibition

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Cited by 43 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Gutierrez and colleagues demonstrated that p38 activation contribute to tamoxifen resistance in ER-positive breast tumors (38). More recently, Wen and colleagues showed that p38 inhibition enhances the sensitivity to arsenic trioxide and bortezomib in multiple myeloma (40). In line with these results, we show that the level of phosphorylated p38a is higher in patients unresponsive to chemotherapy compared with responders, suggesting that p38 activation is correlated with irinotecan resistance in CRC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Gutierrez and colleagues demonstrated that p38 activation contribute to tamoxifen resistance in ER-positive breast tumors (38). More recently, Wen and colleagues showed that p38 inhibition enhances the sensitivity to arsenic trioxide and bortezomib in multiple myeloma (40). In line with these results, we show that the level of phosphorylated p38a is higher in patients unresponsive to chemotherapy compared with responders, suggesting that p38 activation is correlated with irinotecan resistance in CRC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…In this regard, it is noteworthy that TRAIL, a TNF superfamily member, ligates two types of receptors: death receptors triggering TRAIL-induced apoptosis (TRAIL R1 and TRAIL R2) and decoy receptors that act as sinks for TRAIL and administering ATO to MM patients. More studies showed a synergic effect when ATO is administered in combination with other anti-MM drugs, such as bortezomib, the DNA methylation inhibitor 5-azacytidine and melphalan et al [31][32][33][34] The findings in this study offer a promising and novel strategy, using ATO to activate TRAIL, in the treatment of myelomas, especially those aggressive myeloma subtypes with low expression of TRAIL, such as MS subgroup with reciprocal translocation (4:14) and MF subgroup with reciprocal translocations (14:16) and (14:20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, ATO activates JNK pathway in ATO-sensitive myeloma cells but not in ATO-insensitive/resistant myeloma cells, which might improve outcome in MM therapy 37. In contrast, ATO activates the p38/MAPK pathway that contributes to resistance to ATO in myeloma cells 38,39. Inhibition of NF-κB activation by ATO was observed to react with a critical cystein in the activation loop of IκB kinase 40.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%