2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.120060
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Enhanced degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil by FeS@BC activated persulfate and its mechanism

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Cited by 34 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…By measuring the levels of dissolved ion (dissolved Fe 2+ and total Fe) in the reaction system, and using hydrophobic phenol and 1, 10−phenanthroline to chelate with surface−bound Fe (II) and dissolved Fe 2+ as quenchers, confirming that the active radicals were mainly generated on the Fe@Carbon surface (He, et al, 2021;Han, et al, 2022). According to the XPS results of catalysts before and after the reaction, the ratio of Fe 2+ to S 2− decreased significantly after the reaction, while that of other sulfur species such as S n 2− and SO 4 2− increased, indicating that Fe (II) and S (−II) species were involved in the reaction process, and S (−II) contribute to the conversion of Fe (III) and Fe (II), which will further enhance the activation of PS (Xia, et al, 2022;Yu, et al, 2022). All of these results suggest that surface−bound Fe (II) plays an important role in the PS activation process and generates ROSs on the FeS@Carbon surface.…”
Section: Carbon Modified Fesmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…By measuring the levels of dissolved ion (dissolved Fe 2+ and total Fe) in the reaction system, and using hydrophobic phenol and 1, 10−phenanthroline to chelate with surface−bound Fe (II) and dissolved Fe 2+ as quenchers, confirming that the active radicals were mainly generated on the Fe@Carbon surface (He, et al, 2021;Han, et al, 2022). According to the XPS results of catalysts before and after the reaction, the ratio of Fe 2+ to S 2− decreased significantly after the reaction, while that of other sulfur species such as S n 2− and SO 4 2− increased, indicating that Fe (II) and S (−II) species were involved in the reaction process, and S (−II) contribute to the conversion of Fe (III) and Fe (II), which will further enhance the activation of PS (Xia, et al, 2022;Yu, et al, 2022). All of these results suggest that surface−bound Fe (II) plays an important role in the PS activation process and generates ROSs on the FeS@Carbon surface.…”
Section: Carbon Modified Fesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Specifically, these hybrids can be synthesized by mixing carbon materials with ferrous salt and sulfide and then reacted at high temperature under hypoxia condition (Ma, et al, 2015;Lyu, et al, 2018b;Hong, et al, 2021), or carbon materials mixed with pre−synthesized iron sulfide and then treated by hydrothermal method (Li, et al, 2022a). In addition, ball−milling can also achieve the combination of FeS with some carbon materials (Lyu, et al, 2018b;He, et al, 2021;Xia, et al, 2022). The mechanism and processes of synthesis of FeS@Carbon materials are exhibited in Figure 2B.…”
Section: The Synthesis Of Carbon Modified Fesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…On the one hand, Fe3O4 provides Fe(II) to activate PS, but with further increase in Fe3O4 concentration, Fe(II) also increases, and consequently, more SO4 − • is produced. The excess Fe(II), PS and SO4 − • all have a quenching effect on SO4 − • [31], resulting 5a. The activator concentrations were 0.1-0.8 g/L.…”
Section: Effect Of Activator Dosagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Noteworthy observations, such as the influence of Fenton reagent on total organic carbon (TOC) content in the soil and its impact on indigenous soil microbe growth, contribute key insights into enhancing PAH remediation strategies and evaluating their ecological implications [19]. As concerns surrounding the environmental impact of rapid petroleum hydrocarbon degradation through chemical oxidation continue to grow, the quest for environmentally friendly activation methods gains prominence [20]. Against this backdrop, this study sets out with the overarching objective of comprehen-sively assessing the efficiency of chemical oxidation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%