2016
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.93.053805
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Enhanced estimation of loss in the presence of Kerr nonlinearity

Abstract: We address the characterization of dissipative bosonic channels and show that estimation of the loss rate by Gaussian probes (coherent or squeezed) is improved in the presence of Kerr nonlinearity. In particular, enhancement of precision may be substantial for short interaction time, i.e. for media of moderate size, e.g. biological samples. We analyze in detail the behaviour of the quantum Fisher information (QFI), and determine the values of nonlinearity maximizing the QFI as a function of the interaction tim… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…For systems operating in the nonlinear regime, the quantum Fisher information (QFI) for measurements of constant gravitational acceleration has already been computed [25,26], and optimal estimation schemes for the nonlinear coupling itself have been considered [27]. In general, the estimation of anharmonicities present in the system is a topic of great interest [28,29] as well as the enhancement of parameter estimation granted by Kerr nonlinearities [30,31]. Additional efforts have focused on parametric driving of the cavity frequency, which manifests itself as a single-mode mechanical squeezing term in the Hamiltonian [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For systems operating in the nonlinear regime, the quantum Fisher information (QFI) for measurements of constant gravitational acceleration has already been computed [25,26], and optimal estimation schemes for the nonlinear coupling itself have been considered [27]. In general, the estimation of anharmonicities present in the system is a topic of great interest [28,29] as well as the enhancement of parameter estimation granted by Kerr nonlinearities [30,31]. Additional efforts have focused on parametric driving of the cavity frequency, which manifests itself as a single-mode mechanical squeezing term in the Hamiltonian [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several extensions of the ideas we have proposed here can be envisioned, most notably dropping the assumption of fast parameter encoding. This means that, instead of only delaying the demise of the QFI of an initial state, we should consider the situation where the parameter is encoded simultaneously to the open dynamics, e.g., by adding an Hamiltonian term in the Lindblad master equation or estimating parameters of the non-unitary part of the Gaussian dynamics, see, e.g., [83][84][85][86][87][88][89]. In such scenarios time-local control would be used to increase the rate at which information about the parameter is acquired during the dynamics.…”
Section: Conclusion and Remarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, if the desired task [1][2][3] requires implementing the self-Kerr transformation on a propagating mode, our new proposal might be more efficient. Furthermore, the observation that the self-Kerr chain only contains N actual points of interaction, but that interference effects happens as if there were 2N sites, helps to elucidate the role of interference in obtaining a high-fidelity approximation in the N → ∞ limit.…”
Section: Application To Two-qubit Gatesmentioning
confidence: 99%