2001
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.32.5.1208
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Enhanced Expression of Iba1, Ionized Calcium-Binding Adapter Molecule 1, After Transient Focal Cerebral Ischemia In Rat Brain

Abstract: These findings suggest the following: (1) Iba1 expression may be associated with microglial activation in ischemic brain, and Iba1 immunostaining can be useful to evaluate the pathophysiological roles of activated microglia in ischemic injury. (2) Expression of ED1 antigen is strictly restricted to severe ischemic damage, whereas activated microglia in the peri-ischemic area showed Iba1 upregulation without ED1. Therefore, microglia may exhibit difference of antigenicity in the severity of ischemic brain injur… Show more

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Cited by 530 publications
(424 citation statements)
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“…Iba-1 is a microglia/macrophage-specific calcium-binding protein that participates in membrane ruffling and phagocytosis in activated microglia [27]. Accordingly, the activation of Iba-1 mRNA expression was observed after LPS-stimulation (Fig.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activity Of Gp-ee On Lps-activated N13 Cellsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Iba-1 is a microglia/macrophage-specific calcium-binding protein that participates in membrane ruffling and phagocytosis in activated microglia [27]. Accordingly, the activation of Iba-1 mRNA expression was observed after LPS-stimulation (Fig.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activity Of Gp-ee On Lps-activated N13 Cellsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…27) By immunohistochemical analyses, anti-Iba1 antibody was found to specifically recognize ramified microglia in normal rat brain, and Iba1 protein was strongly upregulated in activated microglia. 28) Therefore, Iba1 may play significant roles in the regulation of some immunological and pathophysiological functions of microglia, and serve as a novel marker for detecting the activation of microglia. However, this study is the first to show that ginsenoside Rg 3 plays a modulatory role in microglia activation using an in vivo animal study.…”
Section: Effect Of Ginsenoside Rg 3 On Microglia Activation In Thementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expression of Iba1 is up-regulated in activated microglia following facial nerve axotomy [13], ischemia [14], and several brain diseases [15,16], thereby implicating it in the activated phenotypes of microglia. Iba 1 shares active locus with F -actin [filamentous actin] on membrane ruffles induced by macrophage colony -stimulating factor [M-CSF] and in phagocytic cups formed during zymosan uptake by microglia [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%