2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123242
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Enhanced ferroelectric and piezoelectric responses of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 ceramics by Tm3+ amphoteric substitution

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Adding a BNT precursor prepared by the molten salt method to BCZT was shown to produce an optimal d 33 value of 450 pC N −1 and a k p value of approximately 53% [44]. In another work, Li et al showed that doping BCZT with 0.5% amphoteric Tm 3+ caused the dopant to occupy both A and B sites and increased the piezoelectric coefficient to 523 pC N −1 [45]. Unfortunately, BCZT's low Curie temperature (∼102 • C) is its limiting factor and disqualifies it for applications needing a higher temperature range.…”
Section: Lithium Niobatementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Adding a BNT precursor prepared by the molten salt method to BCZT was shown to produce an optimal d 33 value of 450 pC N −1 and a k p value of approximately 53% [44]. In another work, Li et al showed that doping BCZT with 0.5% amphoteric Tm 3+ caused the dopant to occupy both A and B sites and increased the piezoelectric coefficient to 523 pC N −1 [45]. Unfortunately, BCZT's low Curie temperature (∼102 • C) is its limiting factor and disqualifies it for applications needing a higher temperature range.…”
Section: Lithium Niobatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Doping has also been used to improve the Curie temperature. Kumari et al doped BCZT with Bi 3+ and found that it increased T c to 159 • C [45]. In another work, Zhang et al found that doping with 0.1% LiTaO 3 increased the Curie temperature to 129 • C [46].…”
Section: Lithium Niobatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…DPT feature is induced by the enhanced disorder and increased grain size due to the Mg 2+ ions in the BCZT solid solution. 78,79 The decrease in T C is mainly due to the lattice distortion and induced inner stress by the Mg 2+ ions in the BCZT lattice. However, the small concentration of Mg 2+ ions provides excellent temperature stability providing a significant reference for high energy storage density capacitors with remarkable temperature stability over a wide range i.e., −50 °C to 140 °C.…”
Section: Dielectric Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 The peaks will shift to high-temperature regions as the frequency increases because of the thermally activated relaxation mechanism. 38,39 According to the Arrhenius law, 40 the relaxation time is plotted versus temperature in Fig. 5 inset.…”
Section: Dielectric Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%