2002
DOI: 10.1128/iai.70.12.6779-6787.2002
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Enhanced Immunogenicity of a Genetic Chimeric Protein Consisting of Two Virulence Antigens ofStreptococcus mutansand Protection against Infection

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Cited by 52 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…It was demonstrated that KF-rPAc could promote significant higher rPAc-specific antibodies in serum as well as in saliva compared with the rPAc alone or mixture of rPAc and KF (KF+rPAc). Previous studies usually used at least 50 μg dosage of PAc protein, chimeric protein SBR-GLU, or CTB-PAc coupled immunogen for inducing detectable mucosal immune responses or protective salivary IgA antibody against S. mutans infection in rats [62,63]. By flagellin-PAc fusion strategy, 4.2 μg of KF-rPAc, which is equivalent to 2.5 μg rPAc, could induce high levels of immune responses; and 8.5 μg KF-rPAc could induce significantly elevated antibody responses and confer effective reduction of dental caries in rats.…”
Section: Enhancement Of Salivary Siga Antibodies and Anti-caries Protmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was demonstrated that KF-rPAc could promote significant higher rPAc-specific antibodies in serum as well as in saliva compared with the rPAc alone or mixture of rPAc and KF (KF+rPAc). Previous studies usually used at least 50 μg dosage of PAc protein, chimeric protein SBR-GLU, or CTB-PAc coupled immunogen for inducing detectable mucosal immune responses or protective salivary IgA antibody against S. mutans infection in rats [62,63]. By flagellin-PAc fusion strategy, 4.2 μg of KF-rPAc, which is equivalent to 2.5 μg rPAc, could induce high levels of immune responses; and 8.5 μg KF-rPAc could induce significantly elevated antibody responses and confer effective reduction of dental caries in rats.…”
Section: Enhancement Of Salivary Siga Antibodies and Anti-caries Protmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, for a multicomponent vaccine containing fHbp, it would be desirable to use a single rfHbp capable of eliciting serum bacteri- Chimeric proteins previously have been used for vaccine development in a variety of ways. One strategy employed a genetic fusion of two different antigens from the same organism to enhance cross-protection against strains with antigenic diversity (18,46). An example is a multicomponent meningococcal group B vaccine that contains two fusion proteins, GNA2091 fused with fHbp v.1 and GNA2132 fused with GNA1030, along with a third antigen, rNadA (17).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of S. mutans infections in mouse oral cavities have been performed by feeding the animals with powdered diet 301 and diet 2000, which contain unnatural amounts of sucrose (1 and 56%, respectively) (13,38,43). In other infection studies, mice were provided with either a 5% sucrose diet or a sucrose-free diet, in which the 56% sucrose in diet 2000 was replaced with wheat flour (15,30).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies of S. mutans infections in the oral cavities of mice have been performed by feeding the animals diets containing sucrose in the presence of glucans (13,15,30,43). Since the adherence of S. mutans to the tooth surface may depend on the balance between physical adherence and synthesis of in- (18,39).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%