1986
DOI: 10.1159/000183813
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Enhanced in vitro Platelet Aggregation in Hemodialysis Patients

Abstract: Hemodialysis patients suffer from premature atherosclerosis and various thrombotic and thromboembolic phenomena. Despite enhanced in vivo platelet activity, it is unclear whether in vitro platelet aggregation is increased or reduced in this population. We studied platelet aggregation in response to adenosine diphosphate and to epinephrine in 20 chronic hemodialysis patients and 21 controls. In the patient group the in vitro platelet aggregation was significantly enhanced in response to both aggregating agents.… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…25,29 In addition, HD patients are known to have abnormalities in platelet function, such as hyperaggregability and decreased responsiveness to prostacyclin. 30 Moreover, HD is likely to activate plasma coagulation factors, 31 which eventually leads to mural thrombus formation, resulting in restenosis in the early stage after PCI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,29 In addition, HD patients are known to have abnormalities in platelet function, such as hyperaggregability and decreased responsiveness to prostacyclin. 30 Moreover, HD is likely to activate plasma coagulation factors, 31 which eventually leads to mural thrombus formation, resulting in restenosis in the early stage after PCI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that HD patients have abnormalities in platelet function (28). Furthermore, HD itself may activate plasma coagulation factors (29).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several factors, including hypertension, increased propensity to thrombus formation, alteration in the fibrinolytic system and HD itself, may thus tend to induce aggressive atherosclerosis, eventually leading to diffuse multivessel disease and to rapid restenosis after PTCA [10]. In particular, the perturbations of platelet responsiveness and coagulation cascades may promote aggressive restenosis in HD patients [9,21,22]. Furthermore, such patients also have additional risk factors, such as an abnormal calcium-phosphorus Am J Nephrol 1999;19:38- 44 Sanai/Kimura/Inenaga/Nonogi/Haze/Omae metabolism, hyperlipidemia and an abnormal carbohydrate metabolism, which may also aggravate atherosclerosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%