2001
DOI: 10.1364/ol.26.001972
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Enhanced light transmission through a single subwavelength aperture

Abstract: The optical transmission through a subwavelength aperture in a metal film is strongly enhanced when the incident light is resonant with surface plasmons at the corrugated metal surface surrounding the aperture. Conversely, the aperture acts as a novel probe of the surface plasmons, yielding useful insights for optimizing the transmission enhancement. For the optimal corrugation geometry, a set of concentric circular grooves, three times more light is transmitted through the central subwavelength aperture than … Show more

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Cited by 447 publications
(285 citation statements)
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“…Initial reports of dramatically enhanced transmission through arrays of subwavelength holes in thin films and membranes [1][2][3] have focused attention on the physics underlying this surprising optical response. Since the early experiments were carried out on metal films, surface plasmon polaritons [4,5] were invoked to explain the anomalously high transmission and to suggest new types of photonic devices [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Initial reports of dramatically enhanced transmission through arrays of subwavelength holes in thin films and membranes [1][2][3] have focused attention on the physics underlying this surprising optical response. Since the early experiments were carried out on metal films, surface plasmon polaritons [4,5] were invoked to explain the anomalously high transmission and to suggest new types of photonic devices [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17,18 Dipole antennas have been demonstrated to enhance the optical cross sections of Ge nanophotodetectors. 19 Of particular practical interest is the use of a plasmonic bull's eye structure (BES), that is, a concentric plasmonic grating surrounding a nanohole aperture, 20,21 as such a structure can capture light from a large area and concentrate it into a nanoscale aperture. Extraordinary optical transmission has been demonstrated in these structures as a result of the efficient coupling of incident photons into surface plasmon polaritons, which are guided towards the center of the BES and constructively interfere in the aperture, resulting in high transmission efficiencies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A resonant interaction leads to an enhanced transmission at wavelengths determined by the corrugation period [3][4][5][6][7][8]. It is also possible to confine the transmitted beam with the use of the periodically corrugated metal surface with subwavelength apertures [9 -12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, the rapid development of MEMS technology allowed challenging radically the performances of particular variable phase shifters in terms of insertion loss, drive power, monolithic integration, and cost. Examples of demonstrated MEMS-based variable phase shifters are the distributed MEMS transmission line (DMTL) [5] and the reflection-type phase shifter [6], which exhibit true-time and constant-phase delays, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%