“…As S = 1/2, the ZFS term is absent in Cu 2 + EPR spectra [34,36]. For the case of axial symmetry and absence of ZFS, it is common to rewrite SH (2) in the following form: (5) In glasses, it has been observed that the g tensor component values g ‖ > g ┴ > 2 indicating that Cu 2 + ions occupy sixfold coordinated sites of distorted octahedral symmetry [37,[51][52][53]. Changes in Cu 2 + SH parameter values, depending on the composition, allow the study of crystal field variations as well as the nature of bonds with the surrounding ligands.…”