2021
DOI: 10.3390/polym13040615
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Enhanced Mechanical and Antibacterial Properties of Nanocomposites Based on Poly(vinyl Alcohol) and Biopolymer-Derived Reduced Graphene Oxide

Abstract: Functionalized graphene–polymer nanocomposites have gained significant attention for their enhanced mechanical, thermal, and antibacterial properties, but the requirement of multi-step processes or hazardous reducing agents to functionalize graphene limits their current applications. Here, we present a single-step synthesis of thermally reduced graphene oxide (TrGO) based on shellac, which is a low-cost biopolymer that can be employed to produce poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/TrGO nanocomposites (PVA–TrGO). The con… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Figure 4 a displays the logarithm of the storage modulus values as a function of temperature ranging from 0 to 150 °C. The storage modulus increased with increasing GO loadings; however, it remained comparatively independent of temperature, ascribed to the high degree of crystallinity and hydrogen bonds [ 29 , 30 ]. Bulota et al also addressed that the storage modulus of neat cellulose was not strongly affected by a temperature increase, resulting in a slight decrease in storage modulus only [ 29 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 4 a displays the logarithm of the storage modulus values as a function of temperature ranging from 0 to 150 °C. The storage modulus increased with increasing GO loadings; however, it remained comparatively independent of temperature, ascribed to the high degree of crystallinity and hydrogen bonds [ 29 , 30 ]. Bulota et al also addressed that the storage modulus of neat cellulose was not strongly affected by a temperature increase, resulting in a slight decrease in storage modulus only [ 29 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, a set of methods could be used in parallel, such as direct (TEM, SEM) and indirect (probe adsorption, SAXS, NMR cryoporometry, DSC thermoporometry, etc.) methods [9,28,31,[54][55][56][64][65][66][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87]111,[114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130]. More accurate results can be obtained if several methods are used in parallel (e.g., SAXS and adsorption).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chen et al [42] used PVA-RGO structure with polyaniline as a supercapacitor electrode. Cho et al [43] reported the antibacterial activity of PVA-RGO.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%