2014
DOI: 10.4236/msa.2014.56044
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Enhanced Methane Sorption in Densified Forms of a Porous Polymer Network

Abstract: Multi-gram synthesis and densification is presented for a porous polymer network (PPN-4) examined as a possible vehicular methane storage material. Compaction at 17,000 psi doubled the bulk density of the material and unexpectedly increased microporosity within the material. As a result, the densified material exhibits higher excess gravimetric methane uptake and improved total volumetric methane uptake relative to the powder.

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…However, it was concluded that none of those conventional adsorbents showed sufficient CH4 storage capacity to meet that required for commercial viability (Saha et al, 2010). Advanced materials have been investigated as potential CH4 adsorbents including modified activated carbons, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and other porous polymers (Kizzie et al, 2014).…”
Section: Capture Of Ghgs Via Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it was concluded that none of those conventional adsorbents showed sufficient CH4 storage capacity to meet that required for commercial viability (Saha et al, 2010). Advanced materials have been investigated as potential CH4 adsorbents including modified activated carbons, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and other porous polymers (Kizzie et al, 2014).…”
Section: Capture Of Ghgs Via Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different classes of adsorbents were used for CH 4 storage such as carbons [14], zeolites [15][16][17][18], porous organic polymers [19,20], metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) [3,[21][22][23], and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) [24]. For each class of material, there has been an evolution in paradigm shifts for CH 4 design.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To address the limitations associated with LNG and CNG processes, development of safe, efficient, and cost-effective NG storage alternatives has received considerable interest. In particular, the use of porous adsorbents as potential storage media for methane in the form of adsorbed natural gas (ANG) has been suggested as a safer, simpler, and more energy-efficient platform for the advancement of NG vehicular systems. , Several classes of materials have been investigated as potential ANG adsorbents including carbon-based materials, MOFs, covalent-organic frameworks (COFs), and porous polymer networks (PPNs). Because of their high surface area, pore volume, and tunable surface chemistry, MOFs have received considerable attention as promising candidates for methane storage. MOFs are able to store appreciable amounts of NG at moderately low pressures (less than 100 bar).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%