“…Semiconductor photocatalysis as a green technology for wastewater/organic contaminants treatment and green energy production has attracted considerable attention since Fujishima and Honda realized water splitting to generate hydrogen by using TiO 2 in 1972 1 – 4 . Since then, various photocatalysts, such as transition metal oxides 5 – 8 , metal sulfides 9 – 12 , heterojunctions 13 – 15 , doping materials 16 – 18 , composite structures 19 , 20 , have been synthesized to improve the photocatalytic activities. Among them, metal chalcogenides were considered to be promising photocatalytic candidates due to their unique properties, such as suitable band gap, ideal electronic band position and thus exhibiting excellent catalytic activities 10 , 21 , 22 .…”