“…The World Health Organization (WHO) stipulates that the level of lead ions in drinking water should be less than 0.01 mg/L. Moreover, when the daily intake of lead exceeds 0.3 mg, it is considered harmful to human health [ 2 , 3 ]. When the contents of lead ions in the body exceed a certain amount, it makes the human body have kidney failure, high blood pressure, and psychiatric disorders; at the same time, when excess lead ions accumulate in bones, brain, and muscles, they can cause serious developmental disorders, injury, disease, and even death [ 4 ].…”