Enhanced ind-sheaves provide a suitable framework for the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. In this paper, we give some precisions on nearby and vanishing cycles for enhanced perverse objects in dimension one. As an application, we give a topological proof of the following fact. Let M be a holonomic algebraic D-module on the affine line, and denote by L M its Fourier-Laplace transform. For a point a on the affine line, denote by ℓ a the corresponding linear function on the dual affine line. Then, the vanishing cycles of M at a are isomorphic to the graded component of degree ℓ a of the Stokes filtration of L M at infinity. Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Review on enhanced ind-sheaves 6 3. Enhanced perverse ind-sheaves on a curve 9 4. Nearby and vanishing cycles 13 5. Fourier transform on the affine line 14 Appendix A. Vanishing cycles by blow-up transform 17 References 24