2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.02.059
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Enhanced thermal stability and fracture toughness of TiAlN coatings by Cr, Nb and V-alloying

Abstract: The effect of metal alloying on mechanical properties including hardness and fracture toughness were investigated in three alloys, Ti~0 .33 Al 0.50 (Me)~0 .17 N (Me = Cr, Nb and V), and compared to Ti 0.50 Al 0.50 N, in the as-deposited state and after annealing. All studied alloys display similar as-deposited hardness while the hardness evolution during annealing is found to be connected to phase transformations, related to the alloy's thermal stability. The most

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Cited by 51 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…At 1100 °C, Hardness drops to ~30 GPa for (Ti,Al,Cr)N and (Ti,Al,Nb)N while Hardness of TiAlN decreases to 27.7 ± 0.8 GPa [21]. The critical load (Lc) for recovery spallation during scratching at 900 °C is maximum (118 ± 3) for (Ti,Al,Nb)N, and the parameter hardly changes in comparison with room temperature (120 ± 5), while for TiAlN, there is a significant decrease (from 114 ± 11 at room temperature down to 75 ± 4 at 900 °C) [21]. Thus, the coatings based on nitrides (in particular, TiN, CrN, ZrN, NbN) show rather low thermal stability and resistance to oxidation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…At 1100 °C, Hardness drops to ~30 GPa for (Ti,Al,Cr)N and (Ti,Al,Nb)N while Hardness of TiAlN decreases to 27.7 ± 0.8 GPa [21]. The critical load (Lc) for recovery spallation during scratching at 900 °C is maximum (118 ± 3) for (Ti,Al,Nb)N, and the parameter hardly changes in comparison with room temperature (120 ± 5), while for TiAlN, there is a significant decrease (from 114 ± 11 at room temperature down to 75 ± 4 at 900 °C) [21]. Thus, the coatings based on nitrides (in particular, TiN, CrN, ZrN, NbN) show rather low thermal stability and resistance to oxidation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Experimentally, the fracture toughness of Ti1-x-yAlx(Nb)yN has been found to enhance with the addition of Nb [20].At 1000 °C, h-AlN has formed for (Ti,Al,Cr)N, for (Ti,Al,Nb)N it forms only when annealed at 1100 °C [21]. At 1100 °C, Hardness drops to ~30 GPa for (Ti,Al,Cr)N and (Ti,Al,Nb)N while Hardness of TiAlN decreases to 27.7 ± 0.8 GPa [21]. The critical load (Lc) for recovery spallation during scratching at 900 °C is maximum (118 ± 3) for (Ti,Al,Nb)N, and the parameter hardly changes in comparison with room temperature (120 ± 5), while for TiAlN, there is a significant decrease (from 114 ± 11 at room temperature down to 75 ± 4 at 900 °C) [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recently, the auxiliaries have been introduced into the coatings to form hybrids as the coatings . For example, pigments and fillers are added as common substances to regulate the properties of coatings . However, most pigments and fillers cannot be dissolved with coatings system, which may lead to uneven dispersion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…32 To a large extent this is due to the changes in the electronic structure and chemical bonding of the transition metal nitrides caused by variations of their elemental composition. Despite the numerous experimental and theoretical investigations of the mechanical properties, 32,35,40 solar selective characteristics, 41,42 oxidation behavior, 32,38,43 biocompatibility 44,45 and thermodynamic stability [46][47][48][49] of different ternary and quaternary TiN-based solutions, the quantitative analysis of the evolution of chemical bonding of these materials at an ab initio level was not thoroughly addressed. In the present paper, within density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we examine the evolution…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%