2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.047
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Enhancement of anammox performance by Cu(II), Ni(II) and Fe(III) supplementation

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Cited by 101 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…14,15 Nowadays, RSM has been widely used for designing experimental models and determining the optimum experimental conditions. [16][17][18][19] In this study, the objective was to characterize the main parameters in the bioelectrochemical process, including the V/S ratio (volume of the BES/size of the electrode ratio), interval (D) (distance between the anode and cathode) and position (P) (proportion of the electrodes immerged in the sludge). The experiments were conducted in a batch assay to optimize the V/S ratio, interval and position to achieve the best performance in pollutant transformation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 Nowadays, RSM has been widely used for designing experimental models and determining the optimum experimental conditions. [16][17][18][19] In this study, the objective was to characterize the main parameters in the bioelectrochemical process, including the V/S ratio (volume of the BES/size of the electrode ratio), interval (D) (distance between the anode and cathode) and position (P) (proportion of the electrodes immerged in the sludge). The experiments were conducted in a batch assay to optimize the V/S ratio, interval and position to achieve the best performance in pollutant transformation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this purpose, a simple estimation of the nutrient requirements of the biomass as a function of the nitrogen load to be treated can be performed and compared against the influent nutrient concentrations to assess whether external addition is necessary to support the biological growth requirements and conversion rate. In some cases the external dosage of particular micronutrients beyond the minimal requirements can enhance the kinetics of a specific microbial population as recently reported in the case of iron dosage to anammox cultures (Chen et al, 2014;Bi et al, 2014).…”
Section: Shortage Of Essential Micro-and Macronutrientsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Research on heavy metals has achieved abundant outcomes ( 96 also focused on the short-term impact of anammox IC 50 . However, Chen et al 97 added some metal ions to the reactor, namely Fe 3+ (6.61 mg L À1 ), Cu 2+ (1.18 mg L À1 ), and Ni 2+ (1.11 mg L À1 ); it was found that the anammox nitrogen removal rate increased by 50%, and this phenomenon showed that metal ions may have positive inuences on anammox bacteria. 98 Studies have found that low concentrations of Cu 2+ (0.05 to 0.56 mg L À1 ) will inhibit the activity of denitrifying bacteria, while Zn 2+ will promote the growth and reproduction of denitrifying bacteria at lower concentrations.…”
Section: Other Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%