2021
DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.01507-21
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Enhancement of Biocontrol Efficacy of Pichia kudriavzevii Induced by Ca Ascorbate against Botrytis cinerea in Cherry Tomato Fruit and the Possible Mechanisms of Action

Abstract: Antagonistic yeast is a promising way to control postharvest fruit decay because of its safety and broad-spectrum resistance. However, the biocontrol efficacy of yeast is limited by environmental stress, such as oxidative stress.

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…31 Combined applications of MAPs with antifungal substances or antagonistic microbes have shown better control of rots from the first sampling point at 5 days of CS, although significant reduction appeared only on the final sampling day at 40 days of CS. The antagonistic mechanisms reported in M. pulcherrima, competition for nutrients such as iron depletion, 32,44 parasitism, 32 and induction of host defence response, 45 and in P. kudriavzevii the production of antifungal volatile organic compounds 33 may be involved in the control of common cherry postharvest pathogens, such as Monilinia spp., Cladosporium cladosporioides, B. cinerea, P. expansum, and Penicillium glabrum. The application of these three antifungal treatments was also effective in controlling decay during SL, mainly at the final sampling point, where significant reductions were observed (P < 0.050).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31 Combined applications of MAPs with antifungal substances or antagonistic microbes have shown better control of rots from the first sampling point at 5 days of CS, although significant reduction appeared only on the final sampling day at 40 days of CS. The antagonistic mechanisms reported in M. pulcherrima, competition for nutrients such as iron depletion, 32,44 parasitism, 32 and induction of host defence response, 45 and in P. kudriavzevii the production of antifungal volatile organic compounds 33 may be involved in the control of common cherry postharvest pathogens, such as Monilinia spp., Cladosporium cladosporioides, B. cinerea, P. expansum, and Penicillium glabrum. The application of these three antifungal treatments was also effective in controlling decay during SL, mainly at the final sampling point, where significant reductions were observed (P < 0.050).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A notable finding in this research is the identification of three fungi thriving on PKC that exhibit antifungal properties. [43,44]. Further investigation could explore the potential introduction of Candida species into the substrate before storage as a strategy to counter the proliferation of mycotoxin-producing fungi [43,45].…”
Section: Measures Against Fungal Invasion Of Pkcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[43,44]. Further investigation could explore the potential introduction of Candida species into the substrate before storage as a strategy to counter the proliferation of mycotoxin-producing fungi [43,45]. Concerning the laws and rules made by authorities to fight the spread of mycotoxins in animal feed, we suggest conducting regular studies that determine the levels of mycotoxins and the presence of mycotoxin-producing fungi in animal food.…”
Section: Measures Against Fungal Invasion Of Pkcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, P. kudriavzevii was the dominant species at the initial storage period, but its relative abundance gradually decreased during the whole storage process, while the succession of pathogens was disrupted and the abundance of several other antagonistic yeasts increased, indicating that the biocontrol effectiveness of P. kudriavzevii relies on the altering of the fungal population community, but not on its competitive advantage [ 148 ]. In contrast, in another study highlighting its role in nutrition and space competition, the energy metabolism and nutrient utilization efficiency of P. kudriavzevii were enhanced by the synergistic promotion effect of calcium ascorbate treatment, resulting in improved biocontrol efficacy against cherry tomato gray mold [ 149 ]. Overall, similar to other antagonistic yeasts, multiple mechanisms cooperatively work in the biological control of P. kudriavzevii , and the complex interactions among the host, microbiome and environment remains to be further elucidated.…”
Section: Applications In Biotechnologymentioning
confidence: 99%