2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2013.03.030
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Enhancement of bone consolidation in mandibular distraction osteogenesis: A contemporary review of experimental studies involving adjuvant therapies

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Cited by 35 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…However, the long-term stability of the results obtained with DO only is not well documented, and reports of instability and relapse can be found in the literature. 2,3 The gradual tension applied to the fracture gap activates the transformation of mesenchymal cells into osteoblasts and fibroblasts secreting type I collagen, which is organized into fibrils. 4 The periosteal and endosteal surfaces on either side of the fracture gap are rapidly revascularized, and woven bone extends rapidly into the collagen fibrils.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the long-term stability of the results obtained with DO only is not well documented, and reports of instability and relapse can be found in the literature. 2,3 The gradual tension applied to the fracture gap activates the transformation of mesenchymal cells into osteoblasts and fibroblasts secreting type I collagen, which is organized into fibrils. 4 The periosteal and endosteal surfaces on either side of the fracture gap are rapidly revascularized, and woven bone extends rapidly into the collagen fibrils.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several GFs are known to enhance bone regeneration, including transforming GF beta family members, fibroblast GFs, vascular endothelial GF, and platelet-derived GF (Cillo et al, 2000). BMP-2 and BMP-7 have been described in clinical use for induction of bone formation in alveolar ridge and sinus augmentation and the repair of critical-sized defects of craniofacial bones (Dickinson et al, 2008;Yuan et al, 2012;Hong et al, figure 2. Anatomically shaped scaffolds.…”
Section: Enhancing Regenerative Capacity Of Biomaterials: Growth Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11-13 The DO procedure involves three sequential phases: latency; active distraction or lengthening; and consolidation. 14,15 It stimulates new bone formation through the controlled separation of two osteogenic fronts and also promotes the regeneration of the surrounding soft tissue. 16,17 DO resembles an in vivo form of tissue engineering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,17,23 During this period complications can arise including pin site infection and fibrous union; patients and family members may experience physical inconvenience and psychosocial burden due to the retained external fixators, and there is a higher rate of fracture at the docking site. 14,24-26 These limitations hamper any large-scale clinical application of DO. The recommended rate of gradual bone lengthening as described by Ilizarov is 1 mm per day.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%