2017
DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/188/1/012056
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Enhancement of the stability of silver nanoparticles synthesized using aqueous extract of Diospyros discolor Willd. leaves using polyvinyl alcohol

Abstract: Abstract. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles is recently attracting considerable attention because of it reduces the environmental impact and already used in numerous applications. However, the disadvantages such as easy aggregation and instability properties, prevent its' application. In this papers, biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of Diospyros discolor Willd. leaves have been prepared. The effect of biosynthesis variables, like ratio of reactants and reduction time on the particl… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…The silver nanoparticles have zeta potential value of −16 mV ( Figure 5(b) ) which falls within the range that is considered to be relatively stable (±10–20 mV) [ 30 ]. The negative value of the zeta potential indicates that there is repulsion among the particles which could also enhance the stability of the particles [ 31 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The silver nanoparticles have zeta potential value of −16 mV ( Figure 5(b) ) which falls within the range that is considered to be relatively stable (±10–20 mV) [ 30 ]. The negative value of the zeta potential indicates that there is repulsion among the particles which could also enhance the stability of the particles [ 31 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A PDI value of less than 0.1 infers a highly monodispersed nanoparticles system [47,48]. A PDI value higher than 0.4 is indicative of highly polydispersed nanoparticles system while the PDI value ranging from 0.1 to 0.4 shows a moderately dispersed nanoparticles system [47,48]. The obtained PDI value for DPLE-and HEL-mediated composites is 0.240 and 0.411, respectively.…”
Section: Zeta Potential (Zp) and Polydispersity Index (Pdi) Studiesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The PDI value can be used to articulate the distribution pattern of nanoparticles in a system [47,48]. A PDI value of less than 0.1 infers a highly monodispersed nanoparticles system [47,48].…”
Section: Zeta Potential (Zp) and Polydispersity Index (Pdi) Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These results are superior to the work published by Velgosova O. and co-workers [22], where the biologically synthesized AgNPs using algae Parachlorella kessleri stored in the dark at room temperature showed better long-term stability but weak particle agglomeration was observed at approximately the 100th day. Furthermore, the stability of our biologically synthesized AgNPs using LHE can be stored without chemical stabilizer such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [23]. Figure 6 shows FTIR spectra of pure LHE and dried powder obtained from AgNPs colloidal solutions at the different LHE concentrations.…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%