2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104664
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Enhancing arsenic adsorption via excellent dispersion of iron oxide nanoparticles inside poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibers

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Cited by 49 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…More importantly, Fe-oxide NPs with smaller sizes will have uncompensated spins at the particle surface; consequently, a surface disorder layer occurs (often not detectable by conventional XRD experiments), leading to interesting magnetic properties due to finite-size effects. Therefore, Figure 2 summarizes and shows an intrinsic correlation between the lattice cubic parameter (a) values and crystalline grain sizes reported in the literature found in the spinel-like structures (the crystallite size values were obtained by the refinement of XRD data [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ]). In a first approximation, it can be noticed that the values of lattice parameters for both Fe-oxide phases (Fe 3 O 4 and γ-Fe 2 O 3 ) are similar at the nanoscale, making the identification difficult.…”
Section: Discussion About Main Differences Based On Physical Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…More importantly, Fe-oxide NPs with smaller sizes will have uncompensated spins at the particle surface; consequently, a surface disorder layer occurs (often not detectable by conventional XRD experiments), leading to interesting magnetic properties due to finite-size effects. Therefore, Figure 2 summarizes and shows an intrinsic correlation between the lattice cubic parameter (a) values and crystalline grain sizes reported in the literature found in the spinel-like structures (the crystallite size values were obtained by the refinement of XRD data [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ]). In a first approximation, it can be noticed that the values of lattice parameters for both Fe-oxide phases (Fe 3 O 4 and γ-Fe 2 O 3 ) are similar at the nanoscale, making the identification difficult.…”
Section: Discussion About Main Differences Based On Physical Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The main reason is the presence of vacancies in the bulk γ-Fe 2 O 3 structure, while the Fe 3 O 4 phase has both tetrahedral sites fully occupied with Fe(III) spin states and octahedral sites fully completed with Fe(II) and Fe(III) spin states. Thus, the general formula to differentiate them is , where is related to the vacancies in the inverse cubic spinel structure [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 ]. Gorski et al [ 35 ] analyzed the unit cell length ( ) parameter for different nano-Fe 3 O 4 as a function of the Fe(II)/Fe(III) ratio.…”
Section: Discussion About Main Differences Based On Physical Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inorganic nanoparticles possessing ion-exchange properties are attractive to be used for heavy metal removal and the NF carriers can circumvent aggregation and increase their active sites. There have been reports on the incorporation of metal oxide nanoparticles [ 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 ], zeolite nanoparticles [ 105 ], and hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (Hap NP) [ 106 ] in polymer NF membranes by electrospinning for heavy metal adsorption. For example, Tran et al incorporated zeolite nanoparticles into electrospun cellulose acetate fibers to create free-standing IEX-NF membranes [ 107 ].…”
Section: Applications Of Nanofiber-based Iemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The studies indicated that than 46% of the hexavalent chromium and the phenol content were removed from a tannery effluent. Torasso et al [ 31 ] developed electrospun membranes containing iron oxide nanoparticles inside polyvinyl alcohol nanofibers for arsenic adsorption. They demonstrated that the prepared membrane has an enhanced arsenic adsorption capacity (52 mg g −1 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SiO 2 nanoparticles have used in the synthesis of different membranes and applied in the membrane processes due to their special properties, such as strong surf ace energy, small size, thermal resistance, fine suspension in aqueous solution and relatively inert from an ecological point of view [ 30 , 32 , 33 ]. The polymeric membranes with SiO 2 nanoparticles were successfully applied for water and wastewater treatment due to their advantages, such as: exhibit excellent permeability, higher selectivity, chemical stability, mechanical and thermal resistance, high hydrophilicity, fouling resistance, assure higher fluxes for water [ 29 , 31 , 32 , 33 ]. Rosdi et al [ 33 ] prepared a chitosan/silica composite membrane for separate of lead(II) ion from aqueous solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%