“…Moreover, to test the appropriateness of IVR in specific fields some studies created literature reviews. The main outcome of these studies is that "IVR serious games look appropriate for various fields and they would result in usually meaningful learning gains and positive perceptions" (Alrehaili & Al Osman, 2019;Boel et al,2023;Chittaro & Buttussi, 2015;Dong et al, 2023;Hara et al, 2021;Jagger et al, 2015;Lamb et al, 2018;Xu & Dai, 2022). For example, it is reported that IVR has a potential in fire service education (Williams-Bell et al 2014), medical education (Lorenzo-Alvarez et al ,2019), emergency situation education (Liu et al, 2023), nursery education (Hara et al, 2021), aircraft emergency education (Chittaro & Buttussi, 2015) and business ethics education (Jagger et al, 2015).…”