2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105698
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Enhancing continuous reactive crystallization of lithium carbonate in multistage mixed suspension mixed product removal crystallizers with pulsed ultrasound

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, the generated micro jets have a denting effect on the crystal surface, and excessive power may even break the crystal. The breakage of crystals in solution can also cause secondary nucleation [50] , [51] . Similarly, Ruecroft et al [52] have reported that excessive ultrasonic power can easily induce secondary nucleation, causing secondary growth of crystals.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the generated micro jets have a denting effect on the crystal surface, and excessive power may even break the crystal. The breakage of crystals in solution can also cause secondary nucleation [50] , [51] . Similarly, Ruecroft et al [52] have reported that excessive ultrasonic power can easily induce secondary nucleation, causing secondary growth of crystals.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite its advantages, the application of ultrasound also poses some challenges, including energy consumption and the risk of thermal effects. Pulsed ultrasound is a commonly used technique to address the aforementioned issues. Figure illustrates the influence of the duty ratio on crystallization. It is observed that the yield remained essentially unchanged when the duty cycle varied from 0.2 to 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%