“…Similarly, learners' beliefs are supposed to play a decisive role in the process and outcomes of their learning (Ellis, 2008;Macalister and Nation, 2020). Recent studies have investigated students' and teachers' beliefs about different aspects of language teaching and learning, such as vocabulary (Dudley-Evans, 2001), corrective feedback (Brown, 2009;Ha and Nguyen, 2021), pronunciation (Nguyen and Newton, 2019), task-based language teaching (Basturkmen, 2017), intercultural competence, critical thinking, and paraphrasing (Kirkgoz, 2009). Regarding linguistic features embedded in materials, teachers might need to provide students with vocabulary and grammar to help them with writing, reading, listening, and writing.…”