Enhancing Psychological Resilience: Examining the Impact of Managerial Support on Mental Health Outcomes for Saudi Ambulance Personnel

Al-Wathinani, Ahmed M.; Almusallam, Mohannad A.; Albaqami, Nawaf A.; Aljuaid, Mohammed; Alghamdi, Abdullah A.; Alhallaf, Mohammad A.; Goniewicz, Krzysztof

doi:10.3390/healthcare11091277

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…For instance, it has been found that ambulance personnel with more years of experience demonstrated significant differences in decision-making mechanisms [ 34 ]. Similarly, staff in different professional roles such as doctors, paramedics, and EMTs were found to have varying awareness levels about refusal of treatment as a fundamental patient right [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Right to Refuse: Understanding Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Patient Autonomy in Emergency Care

Al-Wathinani,

Barten,

Alsahli

et al. 2023

Healthcare

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Healthcare providers in prehospital care and emergency departments are often at the frontline of medical crises, facing a range of ethical dilemmas, particularly when it comes to patients refusing treatment. This study aimed to delve into the attitudes of these providers toward treatment refusal, unearthing the strategies they employ in navigating such challenging situations while actively working in prehospital emergency health services. Our findings showed that, as the participants’ age and experience increased, so did their inclination to respect patient autonomy and avoid persuading them to change their decision about treatment. It was noted that doctors, paramedics, and emergency medical technicians demonstrated a deeper understanding of patients’ rights than other medical specialists. However, even with this understanding, the prioritization of patients’ rights tended to diminish in life-threatening situations, giving rise to ethical dilemmas. This underlines the complexity of balancing the healthcare professionals’ responsibilities and the patients’ autonomy, which can generate ethically challenging scenarios for those working in emergency healthcare. By investigating these attitudes and experiences, this study seeks to foster a more profound understanding of the ethical quandaries faced by emergency healthcare providers. Our ultimate aim is to contribute to the development of effective strategies that support both patients and professionals in managing these tough circumstances.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Right to Refuse: Understanding Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Patient Autonomy in Emergency Care

Al-Wathinani,

Barten,

Alsahli

et al. 2023

Healthcare

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“…With 38.3% underscoring the need for psychological support and counseling access, it is evident that the crisis has had profound mental health implications. Previous studies during past health crises have similarly emphasized the psychological vulnerabilities of frontline healthcare workers, necessitating robust mental health support structures [31][32][33][34].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience in Emergency Medicine during COVID-19: Evaluating Staff Expectations and Preparedness

Goniewicz,

Włoszczak-Szubzda,

Al-Wathinani

et al. 2023

JPM

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Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic brought about significant challenges for health systems globally, with medical professionals at the forefront of this crisis. Understanding their organizational expectations and well-being implications is crucial for crafting responsive healthcare environments. Methods: Between 2021 and 2022, an online survey was conducted among 852 medical professionals across four provinces in Poland: Mazovia, Łódź, Świętokrzyskie, and Lublin. The survey tool, based on a comprehensive literature review, comprised dichotomous questions and specific queries to gather explicit insights. A 5-point Likert scale was implemented to capture nuanced perceptions. Additionally, the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian (PCL-C) was utilized to ascertain the correlation between workplace organization and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Results: A noteworthy 84.6% of participants believed their employers could enhance safety measures, highlighting a discrepancy between healthcare workers’ expectations and organizational implementations. Major concerns encompassed the demand for improved personal protective equipment (44.6%), structured debriefing sessions (40%), distinct building entrances and exits (38.8%), and psychological support (38.3%). Statistical analyses showcased significant variations in ‘Avoidance’ and ‘Overall PTSD Score’ between individuals who had undergone epidemic safety procedure training and those who had not. Conclusions: The results illuminate the imperative for healthcare organizations to remain agile, attentive, and deeply compassionate, especially during worldwide health emergencies. Despite showcasing remarkable resilience during the pandemic, medical professionals ardently seek an environment that underscores their safety and mental well-being. These findings reinforce the call for healthcare institutions and policymakers to champion a forward-thinking, employee-focused approach. Additionally, the data suggest a potential avenue for future research focusing on specific demographic groups, further enriching our understanding and ensuring a more comprehensive readiness for impending health crises.

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“…Community-based disaster risk reduction (CBDRR) initiatives also form a key part of Saudi Arabia's efforts to enhance public awareness and education. CBDRR initiatives aim to empower communities to understand, assess, and mitigate the risks they face, thereby enhancing their resilience to disasters [17,38,42,43]. For instance, in Jeddah, a community-based initiative was launched to address the recurrent flooding issue in the city.…”

Section: Enhancing Public Awareness and Educationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Driving Sustainable Disaster Risk Reduction: A Rapid Review of the Policies and Strategies in Saudi Arabia

Al-Wathinani,

Barten,

Borowska-Stefańska

et al. 2023

Sustainability

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This article presents a comprehensive rapid review of the current disaster risk reduction (DRR) efforts in Saudi Arabia, a country exposed to a variety of hazards such as extreme heat, droughts, floods, dust, and sandstorms, along with threats from terrorism and violence. Employing a rapid review approach, our aim was to provide timely insights into DRR strategies, with an emphasis on the unique geographical and socio-political context of Saudi Arabia. This study serves as a valuable reference for similar hazard-prone regions worldwide. Our review encompasses Saudi Arabia’s progress in key areas, such as improving building codes and infrastructure, developing early warning systems, raising public awareness, and strengthening emergency response capabilities. While Saudi Arabia has made commendable strides in implementing international best practices for DRR, our review also identified specific areas where further development and enhancement are needed. These include the need for more sophisticated early warning systems, expanded public awareness campaigns, and continual enhancements in emergency response capabilities. This review offers key insights into the challenges and opportunities within Saudi Arabia’s DRR efforts, highlighting the steps that Saudi Arabia has taken towards resilience. Drawing from specific examples of past disasters, our findings shed light on practical considerations for improving disaster risk management, with the potential to inform policy, enhance public awareness, and contribute to building a safer and more resilient future in Saudi Arabia.

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Enhancing Psychological Resilience: Examining the Impact of Managerial Support on Mental Health Outcomes for Saudi Ambulance Personnel

Cited by 7 publications

References 25 publications

The Right to Refuse: Understanding Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Patient Autonomy in Emergency Care

The Right to Refuse: Understanding Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives on Patient Autonomy in Emergency Care

Resilience in Emergency Medicine during COVID-19: Evaluating Staff Expectations and Preparedness

Driving Sustainable Disaster Risk Reduction: A Rapid Review of the Policies and Strategies in Saudi Arabia

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