2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2022.105329
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Enhancing the flux and salt rejection of thin-film composite nanofiltration membranes prepared on plasma-treated polyethylene using PVA/TS-1 composite

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Cited by 20 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Specially, size exclusion and electrostatic repulsion mainly determined the salts rejection of membrane [37]. As revealed before, hydrated radius of Na + , Mg 2+ , SO 4 2− , Cl − were 0.72, 0.86, 0.76 and 0.66 nm, respectively [38]. The larger hydrated radius of ions led to higher rejections of Na 2 SO 4 and MgSO 4 than that of MgCl 2 and NaCl.…”
Section: Separation Performance Of Membranesmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Specially, size exclusion and electrostatic repulsion mainly determined the salts rejection of membrane [37]. As revealed before, hydrated radius of Na + , Mg 2+ , SO 4 2− , Cl − were 0.72, 0.86, 0.76 and 0.66 nm, respectively [38]. The larger hydrated radius of ions led to higher rejections of Na 2 SO 4 and MgSO 4 than that of MgCl 2 and NaCl.…”
Section: Separation Performance Of Membranesmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…The TFC NF membrane usually comprises more than one component: a polyester nonwoven fabric, which is coated by polysulfone UF membrane asymmetric porous support, and a superthin active skin layer [piperazine-polyamide (PIP−PA)] created by the in situ IP on the support surface. 7 The last layer (superthin active layer) plays the most crucial role in controlling permeability and selectivity characteristics. 8 PA NF membranes are often formed on the UF membrane by IP between PIP and trimesoyl chloride (TMC).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding separation properties, the NF membranes fall between the ultrafiltration (UF) and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. , They are often made by the interfacial polymerization (IP) method and are mainly thin-film composites (TFC). The TFC NF membrane usually comprises more than one component: a polyester nonwoven fabric, which is coated by polysulfone UF membrane asymmetric porous support, and a superthin active skin layer [piperazine-polyamide (PIP–PA)] created by the in situ IP on the support surface . The last layer (superthin active layer) plays the most crucial role in controlling permeability and selectivity characteristics .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result of oxygen plasma pretreatment usage in the membrane preparation process, the extent of membrane fouling can be reduced and the flux of the prepared membrane can be improved. Oxygen plasma pretreatment of the PE films improves the wettability of the support film during the IP process . Plasma pretreatment endows PE membranes with hydrophilic (–OH, –COOH, –COO) surface groups to reinforce PE membrane hydrophilicity and adhesion properties, which facilitate active layer formation with low-fouling properties .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen plasma pretreatment of the PE films improves the wettability of the support film during the IP process. 23 Plasma pretreatment endows PE membranes with hydrophilic (−OH, −COOH, − COO) surface groups to reinforce PE membrane hydrophilicity and adhesion properties, which facilitate active layer formation with low-fouling properties. 24 In Park et al study, the treated membrane through oxygen plasma exposure of PE support before the IP process in preparation for an efficient TFC nanofiltration membrane indicated higher hydrophilicity compared with the unmodified membrane.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%