“…The importance of this transformational effect justifies the presentation of the results of this research (Abrahamson & Johansson, 2020;Maskun & Nor, 2018;Kusuma, 2018). Although there have been many studies on the subject (Barbosa et al, 2015;Li et al, 2017;D'Angelo, 2020, Sun et al, 2021Za et al, 2022), examining the readiness, behaviour, lack of or existing competences of human resources in different nations, the results of the studies are published in separate research papers (Lee et al, 2018;Mura & Svec, 2018;Frey & Osborn, 2013). There is no comprehensive international picture in the literature that would provide information on digital readiness regardless of geographical and cultural specificities.…”