2008
DOI: 10.1080/09535310802346351
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Environmental Accounting of Eco-innovations through Environmental Input–Output Analysis: The Case of Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Buses

Abstract: The introduction of environmentally friendly innovations in both transport and energy sectors are included in the list of priorities of the European Union political agenda. This paper investigates the environmental consequences of the introduction of hydrogen and fuel cells technology in the European economic system by applying environmental input -output analysis and life cycle assessment tools. Hydrogen is produced through the reforming of natural gas and it is employed in fuel cells buses that offer transpo… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Resource use efficiency, Productivity change [1,7] Drawing upon previous studies, we re-conceptualize the measurement of eco-innovation. Despite the fact that eco-innovation is composed of a gradual evolution towards sustainability, existing studies are highly dependent on the capability of a firm [42][43][44][45][46]. This emphasis has led scholars to neglect potential factors affecting a nation's eco-innovation.…”
Section: Eco-innovation Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resource use efficiency, Productivity change [1,7] Drawing upon previous studies, we re-conceptualize the measurement of eco-innovation. Despite the fact that eco-innovation is composed of a gradual evolution towards sustainability, existing studies are highly dependent on the capability of a firm [42][43][44][45][46]. This emphasis has led scholars to neglect potential factors affecting a nation's eco-innovation.…”
Section: Eco-innovation Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Industrial ecology methods have reached high levels of sophistication and are broadly applied in companies and academia alike, but their use for prospective assessment of transformation strategies has remained a niche application. Prospective scenario exercises for I/O tables have repeatedly been conducted over the last decades (Cantono et al 2008 ;De Koning et al 2015 ;de Lange 1980 ;Idenburg and Wilting 2000 ;Leontief and Duchin 1986 ;Levine et al 2007 ), but this modeling approach has not entered mainstream research on society's future metabolism. The reason may be twofold: (1) constructing I/O tables for future years requires many assumptions to be made and (2) using I/O tables in monetary units to measure interindustry fl ows, as in the studies above, makes it diffi cult to include physical process descriptions for specifi c technologies.…”
Section: Prospective Modeling With Established Ie Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research approaches to LCA combinations with various economic assessment and decision-support tools are not recent-e.g., multicriteria decision making analysis [84], stochastic optimization [85], full cost accounting [86]-and have been extensively reviewed [87]. When one can assume a fixed structure of the economy, many authors have turned to environmental input-output-LCA (EIO-LCA) [88][89][90][91]. EIO-LCA can eliminate the arbitrariness in system boundary's definition, thereby helping to cope with truncation errors [92].…”
Section: Inclusion Of Economic and Social Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%