2001
DOI: 10.2307/41166084
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Environmental Strategy and Competitive Advantage: An Introduction

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Cited by 67 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…During the early stage, the movement was driven by the compliance-based paradigm in which legal and regulatory considerations were the primary driving forces behind corporate environmental responses (Li, 2001;Rosen, 2001). This phase was characterized by lawobedience behavior, driven by command and control or regulatory regime-based considerations, and internally justified by cost considerations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the early stage, the movement was driven by the compliance-based paradigm in which legal and regulatory considerations were the primary driving forces behind corporate environmental responses (Li, 2001;Rosen, 2001). This phase was characterized by lawobedience behavior, driven by command and control or regulatory regime-based considerations, and internally justified by cost considerations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the late 1980s and early 1990s, environmental work in the industrial sector became less driven by compliance and more driven by internal strategy, following increasing environmental expectations from various stakeholders (Lent and Wells, 1994). It has been argued that environmental and sustainability issues are now considered to be of critical strategic importance (Rosen, 2001). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Já no estágio de integração externa, as atividades da gestão ambiental são integradas à estratégia empresarial e focadas na exploração de oportunidades estratégicas identificadas no ambiente competitivo da empresa (ROSEN, 2001). Segundo Donaire (1999), esse posicionamento organizacional se iniciou, historicamente, quando grandes empresas químicas da Alemanha Ocidental começaram a perceber que as despesas realizadas com a gestão ambiental se transformavam em vantagem competitiva.…”
Section: Gestão Ambiental Empresarialunclassified