2017
DOI: 10.1177/0263775817711706
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Environmentalists abide: Listening to whale music – 1965–1985

Abstract: Music can enrich geographical efforts to understand ideology as a lived experience. This paper explores the history of whale music – instrumental music that samples or thematizes whale sound. For environmentalists who came of age in the late 1960s, whale music fostered new interrogations about the identity of nature and the nature of identity, interrogations that reflected structural changes in North American society. To understand whale music’s surprising ideological power, I draw on Althusser’s formative ide… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Concurrently, soundscape composition and soundwalks have generated intense interest among artists seeking to engage in discussions about nature experiences, environmental change, and conservation efforts. Such practices have always been entangled with environmental activism in many ways (Ritts 2017). Underpinning such entanglements is the idea that deep or careful listening allows one to connect to nature and environmental change by becoming aware of the micro-events of life that surround us and yet seem to always pass by unnoticed.…”
Section: Sound Environment and Perceptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concurrently, soundscape composition and soundwalks have generated intense interest among artists seeking to engage in discussions about nature experiences, environmental change, and conservation efforts. Such practices have always been entangled with environmental activism in many ways (Ritts 2017). Underpinning such entanglements is the idea that deep or careful listening allows one to connect to nature and environmental change by becoming aware of the micro-events of life that surround us and yet seem to always pass by unnoticed.…”
Section: Sound Environment and Perceptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To examine whale strandings in Hawai'i, we must be also attentive to the dynamic between management discourses and material practices of animal management. Public encounters with whales consistently frustrate the intentions of state regulators (Ritts 2017;Zelko 2013;Rutherford, 2011). In Hawaiʻi, the procedures of NOAA's stranding response model include particular training modules, spatial restrictions, handling procedures, and chains of command.…”
Section: Whales and Hawai'i: Situating The Geopolitics Of Care And Kanaloamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Melon-headed whales like W ananalua have been known to strand both in individual and large group formats (Miyazaki et al, 1998); melon-headed whales are the subject of one of the first mass strandings recorded in modern history, in fact: in Hilo Bay, Hawai'i in 1841 (Peale, 1848). To gather details about strandings in sparsely populated coastlines, scientists and state regulators have long relied on informal networks of first responders (Ritts, 2017). In 1992, amendments to the MMPA led to the emergence of the Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response program, led by NOAA Fisheries (AX-2 at 1-2; AX-3 at 2).…”
Section: Stranded Whales In Hawai'imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All these studies show that practices regarding sound are profoundly enmeshed in cultural politics. Likewise, Ritts has studied whale music and argues that it is an invention that was made possible through a combination of “animal sounds, recording techniques, consumer trends, and pervasive beliefs about nature” (: 1109), and its meaningfulness is partially ideological as its success is interwoven with environmentalist movements. We can also find a gender approach in Waitt et al's () study on car mobility, in which they investigate the feelings of men and women for cars and the motivations for driving them.…”
Section: Main Themes Of Geographical Research On Soundmentioning
confidence: 99%