2018
DOI: 10.3390/nano8070500
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Environmentally-Friendly Green Approach for the Production of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Anti-Fungal, Ovicidal, and Larvicidal Properties

Abstract: Green synthesis of nanoparticles can be an important alternative compared to conventional physio-chemical synthesis. We utilized Scadoxus multiflorus leaf powder aqueous extract as a capping and stabilizing agent for the synthesis of pure zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs). Further, the synthesized ZnO NPs were subjected to various characterization techniques. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis showed an irregular spherical shape, with an average particle size of 31 ± 2 nm. Furthermore, the synthe… Show more

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Cited by 159 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…Zinc nanoparticles are being widely used in a variety of fields due to their useful electrical, optical, dermatological and antibacterial properties (Tomaszewska-Grzedaa et al 2005;Kamaldeep and Dubey 2012;Rajeevan 2014). Zinc oxide nanoparticles have a band gapof 3.37 eV, which is relevant for various applications (Naif Abdullah and Mariadhas 2018). Further interest on zinc nanoparticles has increased as removal of the element zinc from dyes and water pollutants of textile effluents have been achieved (Xiaoxia et al 2012;Pieqiang and Guohua 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zinc nanoparticles are being widely used in a variety of fields due to their useful electrical, optical, dermatological and antibacterial properties (Tomaszewska-Grzedaa et al 2005;Kamaldeep and Dubey 2012;Rajeevan 2014). Zinc oxide nanoparticles have a band gapof 3.37 eV, which is relevant for various applications (Naif Abdullah and Mariadhas 2018). Further interest on zinc nanoparticles has increased as removal of the element zinc from dyes and water pollutants of textile effluents have been achieved (Xiaoxia et al 2012;Pieqiang and Guohua 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To avoid the use of non-eco-friendly, toxic, and unsafe reagents, the green synthesis of ZnO Ps has become an important alternative to conventional physio-chemical processes. In this eco-friendly approach, the reducing agents, capping agents, dispersants, and binders are replaced with plant extracts and different microorganisms [4,26,[29][30][31]44,45]. To improve the photocatalytic activity and overcome the photo-corrosion of ZnO, structure modification of ZnO Ps has been performed with the aim of minimizing the recombination loss of the photo-induced electron-hole pairs and extending the spectral response of ZnO to the visible spectrum [27].…”
Section: Characteristics Of Znomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanotechnology involves methods of fabrication of materials at the lowest scale possible [ 1 ]. The primary purpose of nanotechnology is essentially nanoparticles synthesis [ 2 ]. Owing to their unique catalytic, mechanical, thermal, electrical and optical properties being different and better than their bulk counterpart, they have potential and growing applications in diverse fields [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%