2016
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-214211
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Eosinophilia and multiple lymphadenopathy: Kimura disease, a rare, but benign condition

Abstract: Kimura disease is a benign rare chronic inflammatory disorder of unknown aetiology. This disease is mainly endemic in Asia, although cases have also been reported in Europe and America. We describe a case in a 34-year-old Chinese man presenting with severe eosinophilia and multiple lymphadenopathy. Since our initial aim was to rule out the diagnosis of lymphoma, and given the limitations of our laboratory, we decided to perform an excision of one of the cervical lymph nodes. The histological diagnosis was cons… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Kimura disease may represent a primary inflammatory process with secondary vascular proliferation. [9] There are problems in diagnosis in ephiteloid hemangioma, specially in cases with metaplastic bone formation like in our case. In those cases we should consider in differential diagnosis epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE), epithelioid angiosarcoma (EA), and metastatic carcinoma.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Kimura disease may represent a primary inflammatory process with secondary vascular proliferation. [9] There are problems in diagnosis in ephiteloid hemangioma, specially in cases with metaplastic bone formation like in our case. In those cases we should consider in differential diagnosis epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE), epithelioid angiosarcoma (EA), and metastatic carcinoma.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Hence, the clinical differential diagnosis may include connective tissue disorders, idiopathic hypereosinophilia, viral hepatitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, and Kimura disease. 35,36 A detailed clinical history, including anti-nuclear antibody and anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody serology tests, would be very helpful to reach a correct diagnosis of DRESS syndrome and exclude other entities such as idiopathic hypereosinophilia, viral hepatitis, and Kimura disease. In addition, the pathologic features of lymph node biopsy in Churg-Strauss syndrome and Kimura disease are also characteristic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, two groups simultaneously identified angiolymphoid hyperplasia in KD case reports (5,6). Furthermore, in some cases, eosinophilia and multiple lymphadenopathy have consistently been found to be partly associated with KD occurrence (7). While some histological identifications help characterize KD, more clinical features of this disease are needed for a differential diagnosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%