2008
DOI: 10.1089/fpd.2007.0076
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Epidemiological Data on PathogenicYersinia enterocoliticain Southern Germany During 2000–2006

Abstract: Yersinia enterocolitica is the most common species causing enteric yersiniosis, which is still the third most frequently reported foodborne gastroenteritis in Europe. Y. enterocolitica generally causes sporadic human infections, and outbreaks are rare. The most important infection source of yersiniosis is believed to be contaminated pork and pork products. Data on the prevalence of pathogenic Y. enterocolitica in animals and foodstuffs are very limited and old; thus, more information on the extent and range of… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, ELISA assays using specific antigens against Y. enterocolitica serotype O:3 (Nielsen et al, 1996) may detect antibodies against the most common pathogenic serotype in pigs, but not the more rare Y. enterocolitica serotypes and Y. pseudotuberculosis. Nevertheless, as in most European countries, Y. enterocolitica serotype O:3 predominates in pigs (Bucher et al, 2008;Ortiz Martínez et al, 2009;Van Damme et al, 2010), this may have a small impact on the final outcome.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the other hand, ELISA assays using specific antigens against Y. enterocolitica serotype O:3 (Nielsen et al, 1996) may detect antibodies against the most common pathogenic serotype in pigs, but not the more rare Y. enterocolitica serotypes and Y. pseudotuberculosis. Nevertheless, as in most European countries, Y. enterocolitica serotype O:3 predominates in pigs (Bucher et al, 2008;Ortiz Martínez et al, 2009;Van Damme et al, 2010), this may have a small impact on the final outcome.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…enterocolitica is mainly transmitted to humans through the consumption of contaminated pork (Fosse et al, 2008;Rosner et al, 2012). A high proportion of pigs at slaughter are infected with this pathogen, mainly bioserotype 4/O:3 (Bucher et al, 2008;Ortiz Martínez et al, 2009). Y. pseudotuberculosis is also found in slaughter pigs, though to a lesser extent than Y. enterocolitica (Ortiz Martínez et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2014, 6839 confirmed cases of yersiniosis were reported in Europe (18 cases in Italy), with an overall rate of 1.8 cases per 100,000 population (15). Infection can arise from ingestion of contaminated foods, in particular pork and pork products (6,10,26,30), or infected water (16,30). Moreover, in several cases of clinical sepsis, Y. enterocolitica infection was documented to be caused by using contaminated products in blood transfusions (18,20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yersinia enterocolitica belongs to Gram-negative bacteria which constitute a very heterogeneous group and include different bioserotypes, among which only yersiniosis and an important foodborne pathogen responsible for provoking gastrointestinal diseases in humans (Bucher et al 2008, Galindo et al 2011. The most common transmission routes of bacteria include the route directly from pigs, via the consumption of contaminated pork products or indirectly from pets that were fed raw pork (EFSA 2011, Laukkanen--Ninios et al 2014, EFSA and ECDC 2015, Van Damme et al 2015.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%