Epidemiology of osteoporotic fractures in Andalusia, Spain, from 2000-2010

Rey, Francisco Javier Aguilar del; González, Olga Pérez

doi:10.1016/j.medcle.2018.02.004

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…However, there are important differences among the different geographical areas of Spain 8 and even among the different provinces of Andalusia. 12 These results are also consistent with the variations in the incidence of hip fracture among different countries worldwide. 22 …”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

“… 7 However, our results are similar to those reported by Aguilar del Rey et al in Andalusia from 2000 to 2010, which were 149 and 405 cases per 100 000 individuals in men and women, respectively. 12 The different results may be due to different data collection methods. Our study, unlike those mentioned above, was prospective; we obtained summary information from the patient directly or from family members if necessary.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Incidence, morbidity and mortality of hip fractures over a period of 20 years in a health area of Southern Spain

Rey-Rodriguez¹,

Vázquez-Gámez

Giner

et al. 2020

BMJ Open

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ObjectiveTo evaluate the incidence of osteoporotic hip fracture in the Macarena Health Area (Seville).Setting and participantsThis was a prospective observational study that collected all osteoporotic hip fractures that occurred between March 2013 and February 2014 at the Clinical Unit of Traumatology and Orthopaedics. All cases collected during the first 6 months of the study were followed for 1 year after the occurrence of the event.Outcome measuresWe evaluated the incidence of osteoporotic hip fractures in the Macarena Health Area (Seville) from 1 March 2013 to 28 February 2014, and we compared the incidence with that in 2 previous studies carried out with the same methodology in 1994 and 2006. Furthermore, we calculated the morbidity and degree of disability 1 year after the fracture occurred and determined mortality and the associated factors.ResultsThe overall incidence was 228 per 100 000 individuals/year (95% CI 204.5 to 251.6), and the incidence was higher in women than in men. In women, the incidence rate decreased in all age groups over time, while in men, the incidence rate increased. The mortality rate 1 year after the episode was 27.2%. The factors associated with overall mortality were a body mass index below 25 kg/m2, renal failure and low plasma proteins.ConclusionsOur results show a high incidence of osteoporotic hip fracture that is increasing in men, and in men it is associated with a higher mortality than in women. There is room to improve the modifiable factors associated with mortality and the available rehabilitation interventions to reduce the disability associated with these fractures.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Incidence, morbidity and mortality of hip fractures over a period of 20 years in a health area of Southern Spain

Rey-Rodriguez¹,

Vázquez-Gámez

Giner

et al. 2020

BMJ Open

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“…Another Spanish study showed that between 1999 and 2015, among people over 45 years of age with osteoporotic hip fractures, the average age was 83 years, of which 78% were women, and the overall incidence was 290/10 5 people (428 for women; 134 for men), and it was found that during this period, the incidence of fractures decreased by 3.6% per year [8]. This is similar to the recent ndings of Aguilar [9] and Rey et al [10]. In other words, the incidence of hip fractures in Spain seems to be on the decline.…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 71%

Epidemiological Comparison of Osteoporotic Hip Fractures in Spain and China: A Multicenter Study

Gao¹,

Capitan-Morales

Wang³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Objective Compare the epidemiological differences of hip fracture patients in Spain and China. Materials and Method This was a retrospective study. The study population came from patients with hip fractures who underwent surgery between January 1, 2017 and December 30, 2017 at the University Hospital Virgen Macarena (UHVM) in Seville, Spain and Xi’an Daxing Hospital (XDH) in Shaanxi Province, China. Through medical history review and telephone follow-up, the differences of demographic and anthropometric characteristics, lifestyle, personal medical history, variables related to injury, anesthesia, and surgery, length of stay in hospital, days of bed rest, and mortality of patients in the two hospitals were compared. Results A total of 757 patients were enrolled, of which 426 were from UHVM and 331 were from XDH. The average age was 81.4±9.26 years and 76.0±8.08 years, respectively; the male and female distribution was 25.1% and 74.9% vs. 32.0% and 68.0%. The average BMI of Spanish patients was higher than that of Chinese patients. The proportion of drinking and smoking among Spanish patients was significantly higher than that of Chinese patients (p = 0.000, p = 0.000, respectively). The proportion of patients with ≥ 3 comorbidities in Spain was higher than that in China (p = 0.002). The surgery delay time of Spanish patients was significantly longer than that of Chinese patients (p = 0.000). Spanish patients had a shorter hospital stay, but a longer time in bed. During the one-year follow-up, there were 81 deaths in Spain and 43 deaths in China (p = 0.026). Conclusiones There are large epidemiological differences between hip fracture patients in Seville, Spain and Xi'an, China in terms of demographics, lifestyle, comorbidities, surgical methods, and mortality.

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“…Uno realizado en la región de Oviedo encontró que la incidencia de fracturas osteoporóticas en mayores de 50 años era de 14,6 por cada 1.000 personas-año, siendo la fractura vertebral la más común en mujeres y la fractura de cadera la más común en hombres (16). Por otro lado, un estudio multicéntrico llevado a cabo en Andalucía describió una incidencia de 12,4 fracturas por cada 1.000 personas-año en mayores de 65 años, siendo la fractura de cadera la más frecuente (17).…”

Section: Epidemiologia De La Osteoporosisunclassified

Nuevas aproximaciones en la evaluación de factores predictores de fractura osteoporótica en mujeres postmenopaúsicas

Campilllo Sánchez

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Epidemiology of osteoporotic fractures in Andalusia, Spain, from 2000-2010

Cited by 5 publications

References 26 publications

Incidence, morbidity and mortality of hip fractures over a period of 20 years in a health area of Southern Spain

Incidence, morbidity and mortality of hip fractures over a period of 20 years in a health area of Southern Spain

Epidemiological Comparison of Osteoporotic Hip Fractures in Spain and China: A Multicenter Study

Nuevas aproximaciones en la evaluación de factores predictores de fractura osteoporótica en mujeres postmenopaúsicas

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