Epidemiology of trauma: Military experience

Bellamy, Ronald F.; Maningas, Peter A; Vayer, Joshua S.

doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80920-9

Cited by 115 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Medic was shot through the head and killed. Then another medic came and started putting dressing just completed first aid and he was hit and killed... (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986, s. 1388 Citatet är hämtat från den amerikanska databasen Wound Data and Munitions Effectiveness…”

Section: Militär Personalmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Team (WDMET, 1970) (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986). En liknande händelse beskrivs även under striderna i Fallujah år (Westmoreland, 2008.…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified

“…Vid omhändertagandet av en skadad soldat är det av största vikt att i första hand tänka på sin egen säkerhet (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986).…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified

“…Skador som uppstår av fientlig verksamhet definieras som stridsskador (Battle Injuries) (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986). Stridsskador har en högre förekomst av penetrerande våld än vad som är fallet vid civila olyckor (Bellamy, 1995).…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified

“…Stridsskador har en högre förekomst av penetrerande våld än vad som är fallet vid civila olyckor (Bellamy, 1995). Under Vietnamkriget var skadorna ungefär jämnt fördelade mellan skottskador (52 %) och splitterskador (44 %), och soldaten dog till större del av skallskada (37 %) och blödning (47 %) (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986 (Eastridge et al, 2012;Holcomb et al, 2007;Lairet et al, 2012;Pannell et al, 2011). För att förbättra överlevnaden hos de som skadas i fält har ett antal epidemiologiska studier genomförts, dvs.…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified

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Militär akutsjukvård i fält : när den övade verkligheten blir verklig

Andersson¹

2014

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Aims: Governing for the Armed Forces health care is respect for human dignity and the view of each individual as irreplaceable. The quality of the military care will be at a level equivalent to that of today's civil peace healthcare, which requires that the training is of high quality. Casualty care in the military environment is a complex, challenging and dangerous task. Today there is a lack of knowledge about how to learn these skills. The purpose of the research was to identify the knowledge area pre-hospital care in the military environment by examining what doctors, nurses, paramedics and officers learn about military health care during preparation and exercise. Method: A phenomenographic approach was used in all sub-studies, and empirical data were collected by means of semi-structured interviews. Study I‐III are cross-sectional studies and study IV is a longitudinal study. Twelve registered nurses who had served in Bosnia were interviewed for study I, and 24 conscript paramedics were interviewed for study II. Study III included 20 officers in their pre-deployment training for service in Afghanistan and Liberia, and Study IV included 7 doctors and twenty nurses who previously had served in Afghanistan, Bosnia, Kosovo and Liberia. Results: Learning military health care by training and gaining experience can be seen as different abilities; interaction, action and reflection. In-depth analysis at a meta--‐level revealed that the integration between the military and military medical fields of knowledge was missing. The results indicate that participants' understanding of their respective fields of knowledge is inadequate and needs to be integrated in education in a clearer way. Implications: To create opportunities for better education and integration in these fields of knowledge are proposed (1) that the findings of the thesis could be utilised to develop the design of the curriculum (2) the inter-professional learning is introduced as a part of creating a safer and more effective pre-hospital care, (3) the clinical competence becomes part of the development of pre-hospital emergency care in the field, and (4) that the training is built according to the principle of "train as you fight" with emphasis on the requirements in the combat zone

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Section: Militär Personalmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Team (WDMET, 1970) (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986). En liknande händelse beskrivs även under striderna i Fallujah år (Westmoreland, 2008.…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified

“…Vid omhändertagandet av en skadad soldat är det av största vikt att i första hand tänka på sin egen säkerhet (Bellamy, Maningas & Vayer, 1986).…”

Section: Militär Personalunclassified