“…Thus, preva-lence investigations are conducted cross-sectionally in smaller populations than necessary for the studies of incidence, and such investigations are preferable in developing countries 1 . According to the results of previous studies, epilepsy prevalence is closely related to multiple variables such as age, region, gender, heredity, disease histories in childhood, traffic accidents, trauma and intoxication, vascular diseases like arterio-venous malformations and aneurysms, tumours, degenerative neurological disorders and toxic causes, like alcohol [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] . The present study aimed to determine the relationship between epilepsy prevalence and its risk factors in Kucukcekmece, an intermediate rural to urban settlement in Istanbul.…”