2020
DOI: 10.1063/5.0018934
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Epitaxial growth and electronic structure of Ruddlesden–Popper nickelates (Lan+1NinO3n+1, n = 1–5)

Abstract: We report the epitaxial growth of Ruddlesden–Popper nickelates, Lan+1NinO3n+1, with n up to 5 by reactive molecular beam epitaxy. X-ray diffractions indicate high crystalline quality of these films, and transport measurements show strong dependence on the n values. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy reveals the electronic structure of La5Ni4O13, showing a large hole-like pocket centered around the Brillouin zone corner with a (π, π) back-folded copy.

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Cited by 39 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Although unintentional formation of inclusions of Ruddlesden–Popper phase and associated local elongation of the out-of-plane lattice parameter may occur, such inclusions do not produce an overall out-of-plane elongation in epitaxial films of nickelates 21 23 . Concurrently, a hypothetical elongation due to dominating fraction of the Ruddlesden–Popper phase should have been accompanied by the corresponding additional x-ray diffraction peaks 24 , which is not the case here (Supplementary section S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Although unintentional formation of inclusions of Ruddlesden–Popper phase and associated local elongation of the out-of-plane lattice parameter may occur, such inclusions do not produce an overall out-of-plane elongation in epitaxial films of nickelates 21 23 . Concurrently, a hypothetical elongation due to dominating fraction of the Ruddlesden–Popper phase should have been accompanied by the corresponding additional x-ray diffraction peaks 24 , which is not the case here (Supplementary section S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…This circumstance has raised the question of the role of the 4f electrons [9] as well as of extrinsic factors such as the unintentional presence of topotatic hydrogen or apical oxygens, which have been argued to correlate with the structure [10,11]. Examining the RNiO 2 series for R from La to Lu as well as additional candidate materials for nickelate superconductivity has thus emerged as a consequential outlook [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]. At the same time, in analogy with their perovskite counterparts [25][26][27], the appearance of structural instabilities associated to the relative size of the R atom may also come into play as an additional key ingredient.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, the (so far) little studied n 6 and n 4 members of the series [73] may provide some prospect for superconductivity. Oxygen-reduced samples of these materials are so far lacking (though the n 4 member of the RP series has been epitaxially grown [93]), and even if they are synthesized, they might require additional chemical tuning to achieve superconductivity. They share a similar electronic structure to the n 5 material, but with slightly different nominal filling of the 3d bands [73].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%