2019
DOI: 10.21836/pem20190102
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Equine fetal gender determination in mid- and advancedgestation by transabdominal approach – comparative study using 2D B-Mode ultrasound, Doppler sonography, 3D B-Mode and following tomographic ultrasound imaging

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…With UCF it is also possible to determine fetal equine sex between 90 and 180 days of gestation by observing fetal gonads [52]. This assessment was later confirmed by Pricking et al [53], who obtained high rates of sex determination accuracy when associated with Us mode B, color Doppler and 3D transabdominal tomography ultrasound techniques. In addition, the application of this new 3D imaging ultrasound technology has enabled the diagnosis of gender in 18 cases in which B-mode and Doppler ultrasonography have shown dubious results.…”
Section: Doppler Ultrasonography In Pregnancy Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 81%
“…With UCF it is also possible to determine fetal equine sex between 90 and 180 days of gestation by observing fetal gonads [52]. This assessment was later confirmed by Pricking et al [53], who obtained high rates of sex determination accuracy when associated with Us mode B, color Doppler and 3D transabdominal tomography ultrasound techniques. In addition, the application of this new 3D imaging ultrasound technology has enabled the diagnosis of gender in 18 cases in which B-mode and Doppler ultrasonography have shown dubious results.…”
Section: Doppler Ultrasonography In Pregnancy Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In der veterinärmedizinischen Reproduktion beschränkt sich die Anwendung des 3D-Ultraschalls bis zum heutigen Zeitpunkt auf wenige Studien bei Pferde- [15][20] [25], Ziegen- [26], Elefanten- [27], Hunde-und Katzenfeten [28] [29]. Zukünftige Studien sind notwendig, um eine Grundlage für weitere Anwendungsgebiete zu schaffen.…”
Section: Untersuchungs-und Auswertungszeitenunclassified
“…Graviditätstag möglich [11] [12]. Zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt sind die fetalen Gonaden sowie die fetalen äußeren Geschlechtsteile transrektal nicht mehr erreichbar und die Geschlechtsbestimmung erfolgt über die transabdominale Ultraschalluntersuchung [13][14] [15].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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