“…The investigations by Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004) motivate doing a similar analysis for our "Hammond Equity for the future" condition. Since "Hammond Equity for the future" is a weak condition when compared to other consequentialist equity conditions, it is of interest to establish whether it to a greater extent can be combined with Paretian conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Such consequentialist equity conditions have been used in the context of infinite streams by, e.g., Birchenhall and Grout (1979), Asheim (1991), and Fleurbaey and Michel (2001), as well as Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004). The former of the two conditions below is in the exact form suggested by Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003).…”
Section: Condition Hef (Hammond Equity For the Future)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This impossibility result has subsequently been strengthened by showing that the inconsistency remains even if "Strong Pareto" is weakened to "Weak Pareto" (Fleurbaey and Michel, 2003), if "Strong Pareto" is weakened to "Sensitivity for the present" (Sakai, 2003), and if numerical representability is substituted for the assumption that the social preferences are complete, transitive and continuous in the sup norm topology (Basu and Mitra, 2003a). Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004) show that the same kind of impossibility results can be established when consequentialist equity conditions are combined with "Strong Pareto". In particular, Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) establish that the "Lorenz Domination principle" is not compatible with "Strong Pareto" when social preferences are upper semi-continuous in the sup norm topology.…”
“…The investigations by Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004) motivate doing a similar analysis for our "Hammond Equity for the future" condition. Since "Hammond Equity for the future" is a weak condition when compared to other consequentialist equity conditions, it is of interest to establish whether it to a greater extent can be combined with Paretian conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Such consequentialist equity conditions have been used in the context of infinite streams by, e.g., Birchenhall and Grout (1979), Asheim (1991), and Fleurbaey and Michel (2001), as well as Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004). The former of the two conditions below is in the exact form suggested by Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003).…”
Section: Condition Hef (Hammond Equity For the Future)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This impossibility result has subsequently been strengthened by showing that the inconsistency remains even if "Strong Pareto" is weakened to "Weak Pareto" (Fleurbaey and Michel, 2003), if "Strong Pareto" is weakened to "Sensitivity for the present" (Sakai, 2003), and if numerical representability is substituted for the assumption that the social preferences are complete, transitive and continuous in the sup norm topology (Basu and Mitra, 2003a). Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) and Sakai (2004) show that the same kind of impossibility results can be established when consequentialist equity conditions are combined with "Strong Pareto". In particular, Suzumura and Shinotsuka (2003) establish that the "Lorenz Domination principle" is not compatible with "Strong Pareto" when social preferences are upper semi-continuous in the sup norm topology.…”
“…If numerical measurement is not desired, then possibility results obtain (see Svensson [25]). Many works are devoted to investigating the nature of this impossibility: see, for example, [3,4,12,16,17,22,23,24,29].…”
We study the problem of intergenerational equity for utility streams and a countable set of agents. A numerical social welfare function is invariant to ordinal transformation, satis…es a weak monotonicity condition, and an invariance with respect to concatenation of utility streams if and only if it is either the sup, inf, lim sup, or lim inf.
“…For example, Asheim and Tungodden (2004) and Bossert, Sprumont andSuzumura (2005) extended Hammond's (1976) equity axiom formulated in the traditional framework of social choice theory to the context of ranking infinite utility streams. Likewise, Fleurbaey and Michel (2001;, Hara, Shinotsuka, Suzumura and Xu (2005) and Sakai (2006) introduced two versions of distributional egalitarianism in the spirit of Atkinson (1970) and Sen (1997), viz., the Pigou-Dalton transfer principle and the Lorenz domination principle.…”
There exists a utilitarian traditionà la Sidgwick of treating equal generations equally. Diamond showed that there exists no social evaluation ordering over infinite utility streams in the presence of the Pareto principle, the Sidgwick principle, and continuity. Instead of requiring the Sidgwick principle of procedural fairness, we focus on two principles of distributional egalitarianism along the line of the Pigou-Dalton transfer principle and the Lorenz domination principle, and show that there exists no social evaluation relation satisfying one of these egalitarian principles and the weakened continuity and rationality axioms even in the absence of the Pareto principle.
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