“…Ductile material such as stainless steel is damaged by wall mechanism when particles impinge on the ductile surface of the present coil guide at attack angles near 30 o . Previous results [2,3] showed that the primary locations of high erosion due to particle impingement are at the occurrence of sudden change of flow direction, sudden contraction, and flow obstruction. Transport equations that govern slurry flow, and the erosion mechanism established by the previous work [2] were used to evaluate the high erosion sites and the primary cause of erosion damage created by the SME mixing .…”