2019
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.100.012601
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Escape rate of transiently active Brownian particle in one dimension

Abstract: Activity significantly enhances the escape rate of a Brownian particle over a potential barrier. Whereas constant activity has been extensively studied in the past, little is known about the effect of time-dependent activity on the escape rate of the particle. In this paper we study the escape problem for a Brownian particle that is transiently active; the activity decreases rapidly during the escape process. Using the effective equilibrium approach we analytically calculate the escape rate, under the assumpti… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…For example, reconstructing dynamical geneexpression information from static snapshots is sometimes possible in the presence of oscillatory dynamics caused by processes such as the cell cycle, but can fail for gene networks with large oscillations that are not orthogonal to the processes of interest 15 . Adapting the above protocol to reconstruct the dynamics in the latter case, and of far-from-equilibrium systems in general, will require incorporating more sophisticated theories that include time-resolved information [75][76][77][78] and improved expressions for non-equilibrium transition rates 79 , and account for probabilistic fluxes 80 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, reconstructing dynamical geneexpression information from static snapshots is sometimes possible in the presence of oscillatory dynamics caused by processes such as the cell cycle, but can fail for gene networks with large oscillations that are not orthogonal to the processes of interest 15 . Adapting the above protocol to reconstruct the dynamics in the latter case, and of far-from-equilibrium systems in general, will require incorporating more sophisticated theories that include time-resolved information [75][76][77][78] and improved expressions for non-equilibrium transition rates 79 , and account for probabilistic fluxes 80 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, reconstructing dynamical gene-expression information from static snapshots is sometimes possible in the presence of oscillatory dynamics caused by processes such as the cell cycle, but can fail for gene networks with large oscillations that are not orthogonal to the processes of interest 15 . Adapting the above protocol to reconstruct the dynamics in the latter case, and of far-from-equilibrium systems in general, will require incorporating more sophisticated theories that include time-resolved information 7578 and improved expressions for non-equilibrium transition rates 79 , and account for probabilistic fluxes 80 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several recent studies have been devoted to explore different aspects of the escape kinetics of self-propelled particles from metastable states [12,43,[47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55]. Aiming at nano-technological and biomedical applications, the escape dynamics of self-propelled particles from a compartment of entropic channels has been investigated in Refs [12,43].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study shows that synchronisation between barrier crossing events and the rotational relaxation process can enhance the escape rate to a large extent. A different model of self-propulsion has been used in Refs [48,51] to explore features of exit rate from a metastable state. A very recent experimental study [52] on escape dynamics of active particles in bistable potentials shows that there exists an optimal correlation time of self-propulsion that It is assumed that self-propulsion velocity is directed along a certain symmetry axis of the particle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%