Esophageal Lung in a Preterm Boy—Report on a Multidisciplinary Treatment

Abstract

Esophageal lung is a rare entity that results from embryological alterations during the formation of the ventral wall of the anterior intestine. The clinical manifestations of this pathology are vague, including respiratory or digestive symptoms, repetitive respiratory infections, dysphagia, or inability to swallow. The management is based on the exact anatomical and vascular abnormalities. We report the diagnostic and therapeutic approach in a preterm boy with esophageal lung. Also, we present a three-dimensional model for the classification of this pathology. In conclusion, the management relies on proper definition of the anatomy and the surgical strategy.

Esophageal lung misdiagnosed as tracheoesophageal fistula: A case report

“…Communicating bronchopulmonary foregut malformations (CBPFMs) are rare developmental abnormalities specified by a connection between the respiratory tract and the gastroesophageal system [1 , 2] . An esophageal lung is a subtype of CBPFM where the lung, often right side, connects with the esophagus, which causes a hypoplastic and consolidated, diseased lung [3] . This article reports a patient with a congenital esophageal lung that was misdiagnosed as a tracheoesophageal fistula.…”