Establishing semantic relatedness through ratings, reaction times, and semantic vectors: A database in Polish

Rataj, Karolina; Kakuba, Patrycja; Mandera, Paweł; Heuven, Walter J. B. van

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0284801

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 35 publications

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“…Stimulus materials (word pairs) for the SRT were taken from Rataj et al ( 2023 ). These word pairs (prime-target) were developed using semantic vectors and tested in two rating studies that differed only in the order in which the two words were presented (target-prime in Survey 1 and prime-target in Survey 2).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of spatial and verbal working memory load on semantic relatedness judgements

Khanzhyn,

van Heuven,

Rataj

2023

Psychon Bull Rev

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Studies using a relatedness judgement task have found differences between prime-target word pairs that vary in the degree of semantic relatedness. However, the influence of working memory load on semantic processing in this task and the role of the type of working memory task have not yet been investigated. The present study therefore investigated for the first time the effect of working memory load (low vs. high) and working memory type (verbal vs. spatial) on semantic relatedness judgements. Semantically strongly related (e.g., hip – KNEE), weakly related (e.g., muscle – KNEE) and unrelated (e.g., office – KNEE) Polish word pairs were presented in an experiment involving a dual working memory and semantic relatedness task. The data revealed that, relative to semantically unrelated word pairs, responses were faster for strongly related pairs but slower for weakly related pairs. Importantly, the verbal working memory task decreased facilitation for strongly related pairs and increased inhibition for weakly related pairs relative to the spatial working memory task. Furthermore, working memory load impacted only weakly related pairs in the verbal but not in the spatial working memory task. These results show that working memory type and load influence semantic relatedness judgements, but the direction and size of the impact depend on the strength of semantic relations.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of spatial and verbal working memory load on semantic relatedness judgements

Khanzhyn,

van Heuven,

Rataj

2023

Psychon Bull Rev

Self Cite

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Preserving Linguistic Diversity in the Digital Age: A Scalable Model for Cultural Heritage Continuity

Hutson,

Ellsworth,

Ellsworth

2024

J. Contemp. Lang. Res.

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In the face of the rapid erosion of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage globally, the urgency for effective, wide-ranging preservation methods has never been greater. Traditional approaches in cultural preservation often focus narrowly on specific niches, overlooking the broader cultural tapestry, particularly the preservation of everyday cultural elements. This article addresses this critical gap by advocating for a comprehensive, scalable model for cultural preservation that leverages machine learning and big data analytics. This model aims to document and archive a diverse range of cultural artifacts, encompassing both extraordinary and mundane aspects of heritage. A central issue highlighted in the article is the dominance of English, especially in popular culture, and its role in reshaping cognitive patterns, leading to the loss of traditional languages and cultures. This trend, favoring orality over literacy, amplifies the need for the preservation actions proposed. The article underscores the importance of establishing a more meaningful and comprehensive lingua franca as the first step in this endeavor. This approach is not just about safeguarding languages but also about preserving the nuanced ways in which different linguistic paradigms shape our understanding of the world. The paper explores how language evolution, translation nuances, and the unique perspectives inherent in various linguistic paradigms contribute to a rich cultural diversity. It also examines the impact of technology and social media on traditional cultural norms and the critical need for deliberate efforts to reinforce endangered languages and practices. The proposed model aims to bridge the gap between past and present cultural expressions, using technology to reinforce mother-tongue contexts and enhance the appreciation of diverse human identities and worldviews. Through this, the article presents a compelling case for a more inclusive and holistic approach to preserving the global tapestry of cultural heritage.

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Establishing semantic relatedness through ratings, reaction times, and semantic vectors: A database in Polish

Cited by 2 publications

References 35 publications

The impact of spatial and verbal working memory load on semantic relatedness judgements

The impact of spatial and verbal working memory load on semantic relatedness judgements

Preserving Linguistic Diversity in the Digital Age: A Scalable Model for Cultural Heritage Continuity

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